阅读理解。 Do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? Accord

题文

阅读理解。 Do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of Conrvation scientists, it is important to have the right answer to that question. How to Be Prepared Electricity, water, gas and telephones may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to fend for yourlf for at least three days, preferably for a week. You'll need food, water and so on. It's also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if parated during a quake. You might choo an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you. _____ If you're indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you're in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not u the elevator. If you're outside, get into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything el that could fall on you. If you're driving, move the car out of traffic and stop. Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpass. After an Earthquake Check for fire. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve (阀). If there's sign of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box. If the phone is working, only u it in ca of emergency. Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles. Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch. Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cau damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes. If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends and family your location. 1. The underlined phra "tend for'' in the cond paragraph probably means " ______'' A. look for B. take care of C. be proud of D. think of 2. Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph? A. Before an Earthquake B. After Making Preparations C. While Staying at Home D. During an Earthquake 3. What should you do when an earthquake happens? A. You should stay away from the kitchen. B. You should drive on a bridge. C. You should turn off the power. D. You should listen to the radio frequently.4. According to the passage, why doesn't the author advi driving after an earthquake?A. Becau it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks B. Becau your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks C. Becau you should make way for emergency vehicles D. Becau you can't find a place to park your car5. What will probably happen after a big earthquake? A. The local people's life will return to normal in a week. B. There will be more earthquakes in a short time. C. There won't be any earthquakes in a short time. D. The local people will stay at home waiting for help. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-5: BDACB

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Do you kn.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。