阅读理解。 Exerci is one of the few factors with a positive role in long

题文

阅读理解。 Exerci is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance (保持) of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to "light" beer and low-calorie bread than increa physical exertion (体能). The Centers for Dia Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to remove pounds said they were combining exerci with their diet.  In rejecting exerci, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure (卡路里的消耗) charts; for example, one would have to actively walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exerci professionals admit half a point here. "Exerci by itlf is a very tough way to lo weight," says York Onnen, program director of the President' s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Still, exercirs supporting role in weight reduction is important. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed (证实) that tho who dieted without exerci regained almost all their old weight, while tho who worked exerci into their daily routine (常规)maintained their new weight. If you have been dentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exerci could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year's time, supposing no increa in food intake, you could lo ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lo even more weight.  1. What is said about the average American in the passage?A. They usually ignore the effect of exerci on losing weight. B. They prefer"light" beer and low calorie bread to other drinks and food. C. They know the factors that play a positive role in keeping down body weight. D. They tend to overemphasize the healthful effect of"light" beer.2. Some people dislike exerci becau ________. A. they find it hard to exerci while on a diet B. they don't think it possible to walk 3 miles every day C. they think it is physically exhausting D. they find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome3. What was confirmed by the Boston University Medical Center's study? A. Weight reduction is impossible without exerci. B. Even occasional exerci can help reduce weight. C. Controlling one's calorie intake is more important than doing exerci. D. One could lo ten pounds in a year's time if there's no increa in food intake. 4. What is the author's purpo in writing this article? A. To stress the importance of maintaining proper weight. B. To support the statement made by York Onex. C. To show the most effective way to lo weight. D. To introduce the study of the Boston University Medical Center. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-4: ACAC

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Exerci .....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。