题文
任务型阅读。认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填一个单词。 Poll (民意测验)-People unhappy with the rich There is growing dissatisfaction toward rich people, according to a new online poll. The poll by the China Youth Daily in co-operation with Sina.com has shown the obvious discontent over the country's widening income gap. Nearly 8,000 people filled in online questionnaires last week, and when asked to u three words to describe society's rich, the top answers were "extravagant" (奢侈), "greedy" (贪婪) and "corrupt" (堕落). about 57 percent of tho polled said that"extravagant" was the best word to describe the rich, followed cloly by "greedy". However, despite their dissatisfaction, 93 percent of tho polled wished they could be rich too, and that richer people should be "socially responsible". Some 33 percent of the people also praid rich people for being "smart". Nearly 90 percent agreed that most people in society, including themlves, were willing to speak up for the poor but were reluctant (勉强的) to take action and actually do something for them. The survey comes into a heated debate over comments made by a famous economist Mao Yushi, who said he was "speaking for the richand working for the poor". A report made by the Asian Development Bank last Wednesday showed that China's Gini coefficient (基尼系数)-an indicator of the wealth divide (财富差异)-ro from 0.407 in 2000 to 0.473 in 2010. An earlier CASS (财务结算系统) report said that the richest 10 percent of Chine families now own more than 40 percent of all private wealth, while the poorest 10 percent share less than 2 percent of the total wealth. The country's income disparity (悬殊) is clo to that of Latin America, the report which came out in January, said. Poll-People unhappy with the rich Forms of investigationResults and detailed facts The poll by China Daily▲ Nearly 8,000 people filled in 1______ on the 2______ last week. ▲ There is an 3______ dissatisfaction toward rich people. ▲ However, in 4______ of their dissatisfaction, 93 percent of the polled wished they could be rich too, and rich people should take "5______ responsibility". ▲An 6______, Mao Yushi, said he was"speaking for the rich and working for the poor."A report 7______ by the Asian Development Bank▲ The richest 10 percent of Chine families now own more than 40 percent of all 8______ wealth, while the poorest 10 percent 9______ less than 2 percent of the total wealth. ▲ The country's income disparity is 10______ to that of Latin America, the report came out in January. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1. questionnaires 2. Internet 3. increasing 4. spite 5. social 6. economist 7. made 8. private 9. share 10. clo/next解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“任务型阅读。认真阅读下列短文.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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