题文
阅读理解。Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they u their nos to smell out survivors buried by Friday's mudslide (泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hoped the recent rain would wash away thesmell of rescue teams so the dogs could do their job more accurately. The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earthrettling. On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors,and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone. Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was fal. How did all that mud bury the village in the first place? On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 hous in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts havebeen difficult becau the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors. 1. According to the arch officials' words in the first paragraph, we can learn that _____. [ ]A. the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogsB. the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams C. the dogs can't smell the rescue teams D. the dogs can tell the differences between people and rescue teams 2. The main purpo of this passage is probably _____. [ ]A. to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins B. to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster C. to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins D. to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide 3. How many survivors were found by the dogs? [ ]A. 50. B. only a few.C. 1,800. D. None. 4. The reason why the rescue work wasn't going smoothly was probably that _____. [ ]A. the rain was heavy B. so many people were buried C. it was difficult to reach the village D. the is little chance to save the survivors 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。Dogs .....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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