BLOOD DRIVE ＆ MARROWREGISTRATION“The patients derve a chance at a normal

题文

BLOOD DRIVE ＆ MARROW（骨髓）REGISTRATION“The patients derve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen. — Daisy, Isabelle’s MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnod（诊断）with a genetic blood disorder，beta thalasmia. Isabelle’s bodyis unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to rious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant.  Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a arch for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM - 6 :00 PM Don’t forget to bring your driver’s licen or another form of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390. FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! !Marrow Donors:  BE THE MATCH bethematch·be 18 to 44 years old  ·in good health·give a swab(化验标本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing·FREE—sponsored（赞助）by Michael’s FundWWW. ribc. org    800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England.小题1:We can learn from the passage that__________.A．the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB．Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC．Isabelle has been ill for 11 monthsD．doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family小题2:To be a marrow donor, you must_____________.A．be a relative of the patientB．carry a driver's licenC．be at least 18 years oldD．apply to Michael's Fund小题3:Tho who want to help patients like Isabelle can ___________.A．come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB．visit www. ribc. org for an appointmentC．contact their parents at 800-283-8385D．call at hospitals in Rhode Island 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B

解析

这是一篇应用文。本文是一则关于骨髓捐献的布告。通过Isabelle的故事，号召好心人捐骨髓。对于骨髓捐赠人的年龄要求，身体状况以及需要带的证件等情况进行了详细的说明。小题1:B. 细节题。根据as a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions every 4-6 weeks since she was 11 months old.可知Isabelle要经常接受输血。小题2:C. 细节题。根据表格中be 18 to 44 years old可知骨髓捐献者必须至少18岁。故选C。小题3:B. 细节题。表格上面有一句话visit www. Ribe  to make an appointment可知D选项正确。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“BLOOD DRIVE ＆ MARROW.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。