Mattel Inc. is recalling 4.4 million Polly Pocket toys with magnetsafter som

题文

Mattel Inc. is recalling 4.4 million Polly Pocket toys with magnets（磁铁）after some of them caud rious injuries to children who swallowed magnets that fell off.Tiny magnets inside the toys may fall off without being noticed by parents and babysitters. The magnets can be swallowed or placed in children’s nos or ears. When more than one magnet is swallowed, the magnets can attract each other and cau intestine perforation（肠内穿孔）which can be deadly. The Consumer Product Safety Commission（CPSC）received 170 reports of the small magnets coming out of the recalled toys. There were three reports of rious injuries to children who swallowed more than one magnet. All three suffered intestinal perforations that required operation. A 2-year-old child stayed in hospital for ven days and a 7-year-old child was hospitalized for 12 days. An 8-yeal-old child was also hospitalized.The recalled Polly Pocket toys contain plastic dolls and accessories（附件）that have small magnets. The magnets measure one-eighth inch in diameter and are fixed in the hands and feet of some dolls, and even in the plastic clothing, hairpieces and other accessories to help the pieces stay on the doll or the doll’s hou.The model number is printed on the bottom of the largest pieces on some of the toys. Contact Mattel if you cannot find a model number on your product to determine if it is part of the recall. Polly Pocket magnetic toys currently sold in stores are not included in this recall. The model numbers included in the recall are: B2632, B3158, B3201, B7118, G8605, H1537, H1538 and H3211. The toys were on sales in department stores and toy stores from May 2006 through September 2009 for between $15 and $30.Consumers should immediately take the recalled toys away from children and contact Mattel for the return of the toys. For more information contact Mattel at 888 597-6597 anytime or visit the company’s Web site.小题1:The main purpo of the passage is   .A．to criticize Mattel Inc. for their bad productsB．to inform readers of Polly Pocket toys recall C．to warn readers the danger of swallowing magnetsD．to suggest some ways to return Polly Pocket toys小题2:What did the writer u to show the danger of the problem toys?a. figures b. quotes（引言）   c. rious casd. description of possible injuries    e. description of operation scenesA．abcB．abdC．acd D．ace小题3:The word “recalling” in the first paragraph can be best explained as    .A．taking backB．destroyingC．giving up D．examining小题4:All of the following points are covered in the story EXCEPT    .A．the danger of small magnetsB．the ways of returning Polly Pocket toysC．the methods of recognizing a recalled Polly Pocket toysD．the apology made by Mattel Inc. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:B小题2:C小题3:A小题4:D

解析

这则广告是通知读者关于Polly Pocket 玩具召回，介绍了问题玩具的危险之处，如果识别危险的玩具，怎么召回它们。小题1:写作意图题：从文章的内容和第一段的句子; Mattel Inc. is recalling 4.4 million Polly Pocket toys with magnets（磁铁）after some of them caud rious injuries to children who swallowed magnets that fell off.可知这则广告是通知读者Polly Pocket 玩具召回，选B小题2:细节题：从文章第二段，第三段的内容：可知为了表示问题玩具的危险，作者使用了数字，严重的案例，和可能的伤害的描述，选C小题3:猜词题：从文章最后一段的句子; Consumers should immediately take the recalled toys away from children and contact Mattel for the return of the toys.可知“recalling”是“召回”的意思，选A小题4:细节题：从文章第二段的句子：Tiny magnets inside the toys may fall off without being noticed by parents and babysitters. The magnets can be swallowed or placed in children’s nos or ears.文章提到磁铁的危险，从倒数第二段的内容，可知介绍了召回玩具的方法，和识别召回玩具的方法，但是没有Mattel Inc.的道歉，选D

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Mattel Inc. is recal.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。