Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100 books to visit " to "100 b

题文

Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100 books to visit " to "100 books to read ".Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of "101 things not to do":Swim with Dolphins（海豚）？ Swimming with dolphins is one of the world’s most profitable tourist activities. However, every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water. Wor yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨).Here’s a little cret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually they’re just opening mouths.Go to See the Mona Lisa?There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的)smile. The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year can’t all be wrong, after all. But they can be quite annoying standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from eing anything. In fact, it is hard for you to e the painting clearly becau you have to stay away from it for curity reasons. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 conds at most.If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn’t just be smiling, she’d be laughing.So, still long to e the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die. Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20％ discount.小题1:According to the passage, swimming with dolphins________.A．is the world’s most popular tourist activityB．gives fun to both tourists and dolphinsC．can cau danger to dolphinsD．will make tourists busy and tired小题2:What does the author think about going to e the Mona Lisa?A．It is wrong to go and e the mysterious smile.B．Queuing for hours is worthwhile. C．Fifteen conds in front of the painting is enough.D．It is not as satisfying as expected.小题3:The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably becau its author_______.A．thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsB．believes other lists are not humorous enoughC．intends to persuade people to read more listsD．wants to provide a list different from other lists小题4:What is the main purpo of the passage?A．To introduce a website.B．To adverti a book.C．To comment on popular lists.D．To recommend tourist activities. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:D小题3:D小题4:B

解析

你是否厌倦了“100件必须做的事”之类的说法？那么就来看看这本书吧，《101件不要做的事》 。想知道更多？那就先看看这里的简介。小题1:细节理解题。由“when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨).”可知，海豚在于人们距离过近游泳时可能会有危险。故选C。小题2:细节理解题。由倒数第三段可知人们要跑好长的队才能看上15秒钟，你去了以后会很失望，因此建议不要去。故选D。小题3:推理判断题。由“Aren’t you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!”可知这本书的创作意图是为了提供给读者不一样的列表书籍类型。故选D。小题4:主旨大意题。文章列举了一本书中的小部分内容，为的是给书打广告。故选B。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Top lists are lectur.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。