Below is a passages adapted from a website.Tayka Hotel De SalWhere: Tahua, Boliv

题文

Below is a passages adapted from a website.Tayka Hotel De SalWhere: Tahua, Bolivia   How much: about $95 a nightWhy it’s cool: You’ve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? That’s something few can claim. Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt---including the beds (though you’ll sleep on regular mattress (床垫) and blankets). The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni, a prehistoric dried-up lake that’s the world’s biggest salt flat. Builders u the salt from the 4,633-square-mile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries. When rain starts to dissolve the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Green Magic Nature ResortWhere: Vythiri, IndiaHow much: about $240 a nightWhy it’s cool: Taking a pulley(滑轮)-operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure. As you look out of your open window---there is no glass!---you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy(罩蓬). Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel, or just sit on your bamboo bed and read. You don’t even have to come down for breakfast---the hotel will nd it up on the pulley-drawn “elevator”.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Dog Bark Park Inn B&BWhere: Cottonwood, Idaho How much: $92 a nightWhy it’s cool: This doghou isn’t just for the family pet. Sweet Willy is a 30-foot-tall dog with guest rooms in his belly. Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side．You can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps of the loft(阁楼）in Willy’s head, or hang out inside his no. Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters, there is also a toilet in the 12-foot-tall fire hydrant (消防栓）outside.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Gamirasu Cave HotelWhere: Ayvali, TurkeyHow much: Between $130 and $475 a night.Why it’s cool: This is caveman cool! Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in the mountain caves formed by volcanic ash. But your stay will be much more modern. Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool, about 65℉in summer. (Don’t worry---there is heat in winter.)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Treebones ResortWhere: California, AmericaHow much: $100 a nightWhy it’s cool: You can sleep in a “room” any night, but how often do you get the chance to sleep in a yurt. What’s a yurt? Good question. Yurts are the name given to guest rooms at the Treebones Resort. The spaces provide all of the accessibility to nature you’d enjoy in a tent, but with all the comforts of a cabin. In one of sixteen yurts, you will doze off(打盹儿) while gazing at the stars that can be en through a sky dome.小题1:What is the main purpo of this passage?A．To ll the hotels.B．To attract guests.C．To offer good rvice.D．To get popular.小题2:If you want to experience a thrilling life, you’d better go to ____________.A．Treebones ResortB．Gamirasu Cave HotelC．Dog Bark Park Inn B&BD．Green Magic Nature Resort小题3:Sweet Willy is the name of ____________.A．a doghou for the family petB．a thirty-foot-tall family dogC．the building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&BD．the guest rooms in Dog Bark Park Inn B&B小题4:Which of the following words can best describe all the five hotels in the passage?A．Unique.B．Ordinary.C．Costly.D．Natural. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:B小题2:D小题3:C小题4:A

解析

本文实际上是一则广告，介绍了五家风格迥异的宾馆，主要的目的在于吸引读者，吸引宾客。小题1: B。作者意图题。本文实际上是一则广告，介绍了五家风格迥异的宾馆，主要的目的在于吸引读者，吸引宾客。故B正确。小题2:D。细节理解题。从Green Magic Nature Resort的介绍中的Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel可知住在这家宾馆有点惊心动魄。故D正确。小题3:C。细节理解题。根据Dog Bark Park Inn B&B 中的Sweet Willy is a 30-foot-tall dog with guest rooms in his belly这句话可知。故C正确。小题4:A。细节题。本文中的五家宾馆风格迥异，独具一格。故A正确。点评：本文实际上是一则广告，介绍了五家风格迥异的宾馆，主要的目的在于吸引读者，吸引宾客。广告布告类短文是高考中常见的考查类型，文本所给信息非常丰富，要求考生从中选出适合题目要求的信息。解此类题目时，考生可以先阅读题目和选项，了解具体要求，然后再仔细阅读文章，认真筛选甄别，这样的阅读就有的放矢，可以大大提高阅读的速度和效率。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Below is a passages .....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。