题文
As a boy growing up in India,I had longed to travel abroad. I ud to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s,with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe,where my father was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium,Netherlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard veral great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand,during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent rvice by the Lufthansa crew. The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable,even for someone like me,who is otherwi scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe,we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusldorf to Frankfurt airport,for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河),it was simply an unforgettable experience. I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation,but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again,with the quality of their rvice.Being the first airline to take me overas,Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today,I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying,in general,for me,has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience).Flying on Lufthansa,however,is something I always have and always will look forward to.小题1:What made the author so interested in traveling abroad?A.Growing up in India.B.once staying in Canada.C.once traveling to Canada with his father.D.His father's stories about his traveling experiences.小题2:Which of the following is TRUE about the author's trip to Europe in 1998?A.The author traveled with one of his parents.B.Both their going and return are by air.C.They traveled in spring that year.D.They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.小题3:It can be inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is ________.A.a city in IndiaB.a city in EuropeC.an airline companyD.a travel agency小题4:The underlined word “sombre” in the 4th paragraph probably means “________”.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.enjoyable 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:D小题2:B小题3:C小题4:B解析
本文讲述了我到欧洲旅行的故事,本质上属于广告类短文,因为他主要叙述了Lufthansa的优质服务等。小题1:D 细节题。根据文章第一段第二句I ud to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s,with great interest.可知D项正确。小题2:B 细节题。根据文章3,4段I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard veral great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand,during the flight to Frankfurt.和After spending almost two weeks in Europe,we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusldorf to Frankfurt airport,for our return flight可知他们来回都是乘坐飞机的,故B正确。小题3:C 细节题。根据文章最后一段1,2行Being the first airline to take me overas,Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.可知C项正确。小题4:B 推理题。根据本句I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation可知我们的旅行结束了,这让我很难过。故B正确。点评:本文讲述了我到欧洲旅行的故事,本质上属于广告类短文,因为他主要叙述了Lufthansa的优质服务等。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“As a boy growing up .....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或 至少是一部分内容的概括。广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧:
一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点: 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章,其目的是为了向读者传输信息,措辞简洁明了,直截了当,一般说来,广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点:1、选材特点:信息量大,文句精炼,形式灵活,用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点:生活化,实用化,多样化,如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点:标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点:人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、祈使句、省略句多;结构不完整。5、命题特点:主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨: 阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:1、先题后文:先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。2、题干定向:根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊:遇到生词;如无关答题,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全:对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全。
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