Adventure VacationsPeople like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. Th

题文

Adventure VacationsPeople like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sighteing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.Some people are bored with sighteing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes the trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they’re a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, nds small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exerci and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about the intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “killer Whale”, but they’re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin. This beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are hous, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as tho in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.小题1:The Tai Mahan may be _______.A．a shopping centerB．a hotel C．a dancing hallD．a place of interest小题2:From the passage, on an adventure trip, people ______.A．may not spend much time on sighteingB．won’t meet some difficulties or hardshipsC．can’t enjoy themD．can’t learn something小题3:If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _______.A．join the team to HawaiiB．join the team to the Far NorthC．join the team to WashingtonD．join the team to Greece小题4:Which of the following is fal?A．Some people find sighteing trips boring.B．Earth watch is planning all the special adventures.C．The number of orcas is decreasing.D．3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:D小题2:A小题3:D小题4:D

解析

本文介绍了一种新型的旅游项目—探险游。在这种旅游里，你可以学到很多的知识。小题1:D 推理题。根据第一段最后一句Or maybe they go sighteing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.说明the Tai Mahan是和卢浮宫一样的名胜，故D项正确。小题2:A 细节题。根据第二段1,2行Some people are bored with sighteing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip.说明参加Adventure Vacation的人也许不能看到很多的风景，故A正确。小题3:D 细节题。根据倒数第8行Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure.说明如果你想参观古老的地方，那么去希腊。故D正确。小题4:D 细节题。根据Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens说明在希腊只有一座火山爆发，故D项正确。点评：本文的话题属于考生较为熟悉的旅游，文章的切入没有困难。从题型来说属于广告布告类短文，对于广告类短文，你可以先看题目和选项，再去仔细阅读短文，这样就显得有的放矢更有目的性，可以大大提高阅读的速度和效率。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Adventure VacationsP.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。