Yao Ming was born in 1980. In his last ason with the Shanghai Sharks，he sc

题文

  Yao Ming was born in 1980. In his last ason with the Shanghai Sharks，he scored 32.4 points per game. The big man from China helped the Houston Rockets in the NBA and retired in July 2011. He is the son of two great basketball players and learnt how to play basketball when he was young. As one of the stars in the NBA，he worked hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chine basketball player love this game too！  Pele is a football player that everyone knows. He was born in Brazil in 1940.He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didn’t retire until 1977.He played for Brazil 111 times and he scored 97 international goals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in the street，like many people around the world do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international figure.  Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969.She won the tennis mi­final at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16，but she lost the final to another great tennis player，Martina Navratilova. People were surprid by the strength and power of her game. She soon became a famous tennis player and she has won most of the main matches veral times.小题1:In the passage，    is the youngest player.A．PeleB．Yao MingC．Steffi GrafD．Martina Navratilova小题2:    comes from. BrazilA．PeleB．Yao Ming C．Steffi GrafD．No one小题3:Which of the following is RIGHT?A．Yao Ming is a table tennis player.B．Yao Ming is playing for the Chine Football Team.C．Yao Ming’s parents are not basketball players.D．Yao Ming isn’t in the Houston Rockets now.小题4:From the passage，we know that .A．Martina Navratilova was also a tennis playerB．Steffi Graf was born in Wimbledon in 1985C．Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16D．Steffi Graf has won few of the main matches since 1985 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:B小题2:A小题3:D小题4:A 

解析

文章介绍了几个著名的运动员姚明，贝利，史蒂芬•格拉芙，包括他们的信息和他们的成就。小题1:这是一道考查细节和分析的题。姚明是我国在NBA的一名当红篮球明星，喜爱他的人都知道他生于1980年，至今只有24岁，而贝利生于1940年，至今有64岁，史蒂芬•格拉芙生于1969年，至今35岁，玛蒂娜•纳夫拉蒂洛娃是和史蒂芬•格拉芙同时代的网球明星，因此，姚明是他们当中最年轻的。B小题2:根据Pele was a football player that everyone knew. He was born in Brazil in 1940.可知答案。巴西是位于南美的国家，这是地理常识。A小题3:这是一道考查细节的题。根据Now the big man from China is helping the Houston Rockets in the NBA.可以直接得出答案。D小题4:这是一道考查细节的题。根据but she lost the final to another great tennis player, Martina Navratilova.可知答案。A 点评：这种阅读理解集中考查了细节题，要求考生仔细阅读全文，做好相应的标志，以提高阅读的效率和速度

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“ Yao Ming was born .....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。