Below is adapted from a dictionary.Water ▲Noun 1(a)[U] liquid without color, sme

更新时间:2023-02-04 22:57:43 阅读: 评论:0

题文

Below is adapted from a dictionary.Water ▲Noun 1(a)[U] liquid without color, smell or taste that falls as ran, in lakes, rivets and as, and is ud for drinking, washing, etc: Water is changed into steam by heat and into ice by cold. ○drinking water ○ mineral water. (b)[U]this liquid as supplied to homes, factories, etc in pipes: The water was turned off for veral hours a day during the drought. ○ hot and cold running water ○ [attrib] water shortages (c)[sing]mass of this liquid, esp a lake, river or a: She fell into the water and drowned. ○ The flood water cowered the whole area. (d)[sing]surface of a lake, river, a, etc: float on the water ○ We could e fishes under the water2[U](exp in compounds)preparation containing water or sth similar to water: ro-water ○ soda-water3 waters[pl](a)mass of water(in lake, river, etc)the (head-)waters of the Nile, ic the lake from which it flows(b)a near a particular country: British waters ○ in home/ foreign waters 4[U]state or level of the tide: (at)high/low water▲idioms he in /get into hot water(in formal) be in/get into trouble or disgrace: A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police.·cast one’s bread upon the waters(formal) do good make him drink you can give a person the opportunity to do something but he may still refu to do it.·Still waters run deep a quiet or apparently calm person can have strong emotions, much knowledge or wisdom.·Blood is thicker than water Family is more important than anyone or anything el.·Don’t throw the baby out with the bath water When deeds without expecting anything in return:·fish in troubled waters try to gain advantages for onelf from a disturbed state of affairs·hold water(in formal)(of an argument, an excu, etc)be capable of standing up to examination or testing; be valid·in smooth water(s) make even and easy progress: The business ems to be in smooth withers there days.·keep one’s head above water stay out of debt, difficulty etc: I’m managtag to keep my head above water, though I am not earning much.·pour oil on troubled waters (try to) calm a disagreement or violent dispute, etc·water under the bridge event, mistake, etc that has already occurred and cannot be changed, so there is no point in worrying about it.verb [Tn] pour or sprinkle water on (sth): water a flowerbed, lawn, plant 2[Tn]give water to (an animal) to drink 3[Tn] add water to (a drink )to dilute it: The owner of the pub was accud of watering the beer.Phrasal verb water sth down(a)make (a liquid)weaker by adding water(b)weaken the effect of sth, eg by making the details less vivid: The criticisnts have been watered down so as not to offend anybody.▲Saying You can take a hor to water, but you can’t you are making a change, save what matters to you and dispo of the rest ·It is no safe to wading in an unknown water it is dangerous for one to be involved in an uncertain adventure.·Too much water drowned the miller much gaining is good, but too much goes the opposite.45.Fill in the blank in the ntence “If you’re caught cheating in the exam, you will___________.” A.pour oil in troubled waters    B.be in hot water C.cast your bread upon the waters  D.have to hold water46.When we say it is “water under the bridge” to a friend who is upt by a mistake he/she has made, we mean “___________.” A.forget it    B.correct it   C.worry about it  D.avoid it47.Choo a word to complete the ntence “They gave the press the___________description of what really had happened.” A.watered-down  B.waters  C.water D.watered48.Which of the following can be ud to describe Jack, who has invested a lot of money in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market? A.Still waters run deep. B.Too much water drowned the miller. C.It is no safe to wading in an unknown water. D.You can take a hor to water, but you can’t make him drink. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案

45---48   BAAC 

解析

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“Below is adapted fro.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧:

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点: 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章,其目的是为了向读者传输信息,措辞简洁明了,直截了当,一般说来,广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点:1、选材特点:信息量大,文句精炼,形式灵活,用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点:生活化,实用化,多样化,如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点:标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点:人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、祈使句、省略句多;结构不完整。5、命题特点:主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨: 阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:1、先题后文:先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。2、题干定向:根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊:遇到生词;如无关答题,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全:对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全。

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