阅读理解。 Seeing a volcano erupt (喷发) is a wonderful experience, and you c

题文

阅读理解。 Seeing a volcano erupt (喷发) is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the beat by climbing to the summit (山顶) of Pacaya for a clo-up view. There are guided tours every day up this highly activevolcano from Antigua. Giving travelers a chance to e Mother Nature at her most powerful. Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colorful hous along its old streets that are turned into art-works during its Holy Week festival. No matter when you come to Antigua, you won'tmiss the Pacaya-tour companies. But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of emingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements. As you climb, you hear the dull soundsof eruptions high above. Steaming, hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit; the McKenney Cone (火山锥). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of thecone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit. Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunt and the full contrast between the erupting red lava (熔岩) and the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting. The active mouth boils, nding red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 meters into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night, the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano.For you, too, it is time to get down. 1. What is the main purpo of this passage? A. To attract tourists to Pacaya. B. To describe the beauty of Pacaya. C. To introduce guided tours to Pacaya. D. To explain the power of nature at Pacaya. 2. Antigua is a city _____. A. where people can enjoy cultural festivals B. where the daring Pacaya tour starts C. that gives a clo-up view of Paraya D. that is famous for its tour companies 3. Climbing to the McKenney Cone, people will _____. A. walk directly to the active summit B. hear the continuous loud noi from above C. make greater efforts than to other summits D. e a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions 4. Many tours are timed for people to _____. A. get down the mountain in time when night falls B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky D. appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountain 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-4: A B D C

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Seei.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。 广告布告类阅读 广告类阅读: 1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。 2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。 3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或    至少是一部分内容的概括。

广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：

一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点： 此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：1、选材特点：信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2、内容特点：生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3、形式特点：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4、语言特点：人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。5、命题特点：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、解题技巧点拨： 阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。3、生词模糊：遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4、信息补全：对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。