第二节：读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A father had three sons, but th

题文

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A father had three sons, but the brothers were always quarreling. Their father tried to make them good fiends, and called all his sons to him. He showed them three sticks and said, “I want to talk to you. Take the sticks and tie them together. Then try to break the bundle of sticks.” The oldest son tried with all his strength but he could not break it. Then the other two did the same, but neither of them could break it. “Now,” said the father, “untie the bundle and each of you take one stick and try to break it.” Either of them could break the stick easily. Then the father said, “My sons, when the sticks are bound together, it is very strong, and you cannot break it. But when they are united, you can break each stick easily. When you work together and help one another, you can become as strong as the bundle. But if you only quarrel and do not stand together, you will be broken as easily as the sticks.”[写作内容]1)   以约30个词概括短文的要点；2)   以约120词就“团结”为主题写一篇短文，至少包括以下内容要点：a) 用具体实例说明团结的重要性；b) 从中得到了什么启示。[写作要求](1)  可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；    (2)  标题自定。[评分标准]   概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

The power of unityA father asked his sons, who often quarreled with each other, to break one stick and then a bundle of sticks to show them the importance of unity.I can’t agree more with the father. Such cas are often en in our daily life. I am fond of basketball and we often have matches between class. Teamwork plays a very important role in basketball matches. You are sure to fail if you play by yourlf, so five members must play together and be well organized. Each time we lo a score, our partners and classmates give us encouragement instead of complaints. It is their support that inspires us never to give up even though we get lower scores. On the contrary, you will make every effort to make failure into success. In conclusion, we are strong when we stand with another soul .When we are with another, we cannot be broken.

解析

略

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）.....”主要考查你对 [小作文 ]考点的理解。 小作文

小作文的概念：

作文多指便条、请假条等，在写作的时候要注意文章的格式（称呼、正文、签名、日期）。

小作文考题的几个特点：

1、重格式，不轻内容： 应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式，规律性强。格式和套路不对，一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。例如：信件一般不需要题目，通知和告示却需要，如2010年的题目Volunteers wanted。不只题目，还有客套话署名等。例如：公务信函中的称呼，一般而言，如果是不认识的人，称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，Dear Sir or Madam或 To whom it may concern；如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，Dear Mr. xx或 Dear Ms. xx；对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名（Dear）Peter等。这都是有规律可循的。 2、轻思想，重交际： 这里所谓的轻思想，主要是指因为100字的应用文，除去那些客套话，其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。这么短的篇幅，是不可能求思想性有多强。这点和大作文不一样，大作文中，如果你没有一定的思想深度，文章结构会很松散，让人感觉是句子的堆砌。而那种连贯性和衔接手法的应用也不会太准确。而小作文，我们要做到的只是注意用词语体以及语域的适当性，要点覆盖的全面性。 3、字数少，易得分： 应用文的篇幅很短，很容易得分。试想，想在阅读理解中10分，你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基础上答对5道选择题。从这个角度而言，小作文的确是容易拿分的，应该成为考生提分的板块。 4、重套路，难发挥： 应用文的这一个特点，仍然是和它的套路性、格式化有关。因此我们更需要用词的准确性。需要我们对语言的语体特点(genre features)进行区分。以免让词汇的语体影响到准确性。写给机构的信函，应该避免使用太口语化的语言。例如06年是写给一个机构的申请信，而08年是写给友人的私人信件，那么两年的应用文写作中，就要求使用不同的语言。从称呼到正文部分，08年的文章用词都可以更口语化和随意一些。正因为这种套路的稳定性，对于同等基础的考生来讲，这部分很难达到技压群雄的效果，很难拉开和别人的距离。也就是说，对于所有考生来说，得10分不容易，得2分甚至4分也很不容易。