题文
动词填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10分)小题1:The question of whether English will continue in the future is easy____________ (answer).小题2:When she woke up, she found herlf ____________ (lie) in hospital. 小题3:The trees were cut down and that resulted in the city ____________ (bury) by sand.小题4:__________ (occupy) with her office work, our English teacher has little time for houwork.小题5:By the end of last month, we ___________ (produce) 5,000 cars.小题6:Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ___________ (e) whether they will enjoy it. 小题7:The bell___________ (indicate) the end of the period rang and we had to stop our discussion.小题8:Over the last thirty years, the number of people participating in physical programs ___________ (increa) sharply. 小题9:__________ (look) up every new word in the dictionary will certainly be a waste of time.小题10:It is reported that many a new hou _____________ (build) at prent in the area. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:to answer小题2:lying小题3:being buried小题4:Occupied小题5:had produced小题6:to be en小题7:indicating小题8:has incread 小题9:Looking小题10:is being built点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
小题1:是否英语在未来还会继续的问题是很容易回答的。这里使用了句型Sth is+adj.+to do.所以填不定式 to answer 。小题2:当她醒来的时候,她发现自己躺在医院。用现在分词lying做宾语补足语。小题3:树被砍倒了,导致城市被埋在沙子下面。Rusult in +宾语+动名词,所以填being buried。小题4:忙于办公室的工作,我们的英语老师没有时间做家务。考查过去分词做状语:Occupied。小题5:到上个月底为止,我们已经生产了5000辆汽车。和By the end of last month 搭配,用过去完成时:had produced。小题6:出国旅游对这对老夫妻是好的,但是他们是否能喜欢还有待证实。考查句型:It remains to be en whether…,所以填to be en。小题7:暗示这个阶段结束的 铃响了,我们不得不停止讨论。这里用现在分词做定语,填indicating。小题8:在过去的30年里,参加体育锻炼的人数大大增加了。和Over the last thirty years连用,用现在完成时 。has incread 小题9:在字典里查询每个单词的含义是浪费时间。考查动名词做主语。填Looking。小题10:据报道,很多新楼在这个地区正在被建。和at prent连用,用现在进行时的被动语态:is being built考点
据考高分专家说,试题“动词填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10分).....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。 序数词序数词的概念:
表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, cond, third, fourth。
序数词的构成与用法:
1、序数词的构成:①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。 例:four+th→fourth six+th→sixth ven+th→venth ten+th→tenth②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。例:one→first two→cond three→third five→fifth eight→eighth nine→ninth twelve→twelfth③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。例:twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth forty→fortieth ninety→ninetieth④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。例:twenty-one→twenty-first thirty-five→thirty-fifth a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third2、序数词的用法:①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。例:the first book the cond floor the third day the fourth week.②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。 My room is on the cond floor. 我的房间在二楼。 The first is larger than the con.(主语)第一个比第二个大。 Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。 You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。
序数词知识体系:
约数的表达方法:
用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。 如:The boy bought dozens of pencils. Thousands of people died in the earthquake. 注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。 如:five dozen (of) eggs 五打鸡蛋 hree hundred people 三百个人
分数词的构成和用法:
1)分数词构成法:分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:如:1/4:one-fourth 5/9:five-ninths 2/3:two-thirds 17/5:three and two-fifths 7/12:ven-twelfths 379/8:forty-ven and three-eighths此外还有下面表示法:如:1/2:a(one) half 1/4:a(one) quarter 3/4:three-quarters 9/4:two and a quarter 3/2:one and half 31/4:ven and three quarters
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