Competitors who wear red win more than tho that are dresd in any other color

题文

Competitors who wear red win more than tho that are dresd in any other color, according to study in Germany. 小题1:  Experts believe that red could make individuals and teams feel more confident as well as being perceived by others as more aggressive. 小题2:  On the other hand, the results could suggest that the success of tho teams has given tho that wear the red color more confident.The study, by German sports psychologists at the University of Munster, was reported in New Scientist magazine. They showed video recording of taekwondo matches to 42 experienced referees. One fighter wore blue and the other wore red. They then showed them the same recordings but digitally manipulated the clothing to exchange the colors.小题3:   “If one competitor is strong and the other is weak, it won’t change the outcome of the fight,” said Norbert Hagemann, who led the study. “ 小题4:  ”  In 2004 scientists at Durham University also looked at how color influenced sporting competitiveness. They analyzed Olympic contest sports such as boxing, taekwondo, and freestyle wrestling and found that nearly 55% of which were won by the competitor in red.“  小题5: ”said Robert Burton, one of the rearchers.A．It is the color of fire and is often associated with energy, danger, strength, power, and determination.B．The fighters wearing red were given an average of 13 percent more points than when they wore blue.C．The study shows that football shirts from worldwide teams such as Arnal, Liverpool, ll successfully.D．It is reasonable that wearing red makes individuals feel more confident, although this hasn’t yet been tested.E. Rearchers found that tho who wear red tops, jackets or clothing score 10 percent more in any competition than if they were in another color.F. The findings could explain why Manchester United, Liverpool and Arnal have been so successful.G. But the clor the levels, the easier it is for the color to tip the scale. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:E小题2:F小题3:B小题4:G小题5:D

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解析

小题1: 根据Experts believe that red could make individuals and teams feel more confident as well as being perceived by others as more aggressive. 故选E。小题2:根据On the other hand, the results could suggest that the success of tho teams has given tho that wear the red color more confident. 故选F。小题3:根据They showed video recording of taekwondo matches to 42 experienced referees. One fighter wore blue and the other wore red. They then showed them the same recordings but digitally manipulated the clothing to exchange the colors. 故选B。小题4:根据“If one competitor is strong and the other is weak, it won’t change the outcome of the fight,” said Norbert Hagemann, who led the study.故选G。小题5:根据said Robert Burton, one of the rearchers. 故选D。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Competitors who wear.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。 序数词

序数词的概念：

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如：first, cond, third, fourth。

序数词的构成与用法：

1、序数词的构成：①一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。   例：four＋th→fourth   six＋th→sixth    ven＋th→venth   ten＋th→tenth②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。例：one→first    two→cond    three→third    five→fifth    eight→eighth    nine→ninth    twelve→twelfth③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i，然后再加eth。例：twenty→twentieth    thirty→thirtieth    forty→fortieth    ninety→ninetieth④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。例：twenty－one→twenty－first    thirty－five→thirty－fifth    a hundred and fifty－three→a hundred and fifty－third2、序数词的用法：①序数词在使用时，一般加上定冠词。例：the first book    the cond floor    the third day    the fourth week．②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语，有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。例：The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。    My room is on the cond floor. 我的房间在二楼。    The first is larger than the con.（主语）第一个比第二个大。    Read the book from the first.（宾语）从开头读这本书。    You'll be the sixth to write.（表语）你将是第六个写的。③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词，用来表示“再一”，“又一”的意思。例：You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。

序数词知识体系：

 

约数的表达方法：

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。 如：The boy bought dozens of pencils.       Thousands of people died in the earthquake. 注意： (A)：dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时，不用复数。 如：five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋    hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法：

1）分数词构成法：分数词（FractionalNumerals）由基数词和序数词构成，基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下，序数词都要用复数形式：如：1/4：one-fourth    5/9：five-ninths    2/3：two-thirds   17/5：three and two-fifths   7/12：ven-twelfths   379/8：forty-ven and three-eighths此外还有下面表示法：如：1/2：a(one) half    1/4：a(one) quarter    3/4：three-quarters    9/4：two and a quarter    3/2：one and half     31/4：ven and three quarters