题文
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The Republic of Ireland, its capital is Dublin, lies just to the west of the UK. It has a population of more than 4 million and cover an area of more than 70,000 square kilometers. Everywhere you look for are castles and historical places. It has a mildly a climate. That is not too cold in winter and not too hot in summer. There are two official languages in Ireland: Irish, which is a national language, or English, which is the language of the majority of the population. Ireland is really attractive with a lot of people. So if you had a chance to come here, you are sure have a good time. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:its改成who小题2:cover改成covers小题3:for改成around小题4:mildly改成mild小题5:That改成it 小题6:a改成the小题7:or改成and小题8:with改成to小题9:had改成have小题10:sure后面加to点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
文章介绍了爱尔兰共和国的面积,人口,美丽的自然风景和天气等情况。小题1:首都是都柏林的爱尔兰共和国位于英国的西边,这里是定语从句,定语从句中缺少定语,its改成who小题2:它面积有7万平方公里。主语是it谓语是第三人称单数:cover改成covers小题3:你四处看一看到处都是城堡和历史遗迹。Look for寻找,look around四处看看。小题4:它有温和的海洋气候。用形容词修饰a climate :mildly改成mild小题5:冬天不太冷,夏天也不太热。That改成it 表示“天气”。小题6:这是民族的语言,这里特指a改成the小题7:从前面的:There are two official languages in Ireland:可知是民族语言和英语两种。or改成and小题8:爱尔兰对很多人都有吸引力。Be attractive to sb“对…有吸引力”:with改成to小题9:所以如果你有机会到这里,一定可以玩得很愉快。这里用一般现在时:had改成have小题10:考查词组:be sure to do“一定会做…”考点
据考高分专家说,试题“请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。 序数词序数词的概念:
表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, cond, third, fourth。
序数词的构成与用法:
1、序数词的构成:①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。 例:four+th→fourth six+th→sixth ven+th→venth ten+th→tenth②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。例:one→first two→cond three→third five→fifth eight→eighth nine→ninth twelve→twelfth③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。例:twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth forty→fortieth ninety→ninetieth④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。例:twenty-one→twenty-first thirty-five→thirty-fifth a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third2、序数词的用法:①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。例:the first book the cond floor the third day the fourth week.②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。 My room is on the cond floor. 我的房间在二楼。 The first is larger than the con.(主语)第一个比第二个大。 Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。 You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。
序数词知识体系:
约数的表达方法:
用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。 如:The boy bought dozens of pencils. Thousands of people died in the earthquake. 注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。 如:five dozen (of) eggs 五打鸡蛋 hree hundred people 三百个人
分数词的构成和用法:
1)分数词构成法:分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:如:1/4:one-fourth 5/9:five-ninths 2/3:two-thirds 17/5:three and two-fifths 7/12:ven-twelfths 379/8:forty-ven and three-eighths此外还有下面表示法:如:1/2:a(one) half 1/4:a(one) quarter 3/4:three-quarters 9/4:two and a quarter 3/2:one and half 31/4:ven and three quarters
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