题文
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONLY ONE WORD that best fits the context.In our day to day life we have so many tasks in our to-do list. Some are smaller, some are bigger, some are highly important and __小题1:___ are least important. We keep working __小题2:__ the throughout our lives. Sometimes we prioritize and sometimes we don’t. However I would emphasize that ___小题3:__ we prioritize the tasks, our daily lives can improve dramatically.However, do you really understand the differences __小题4:__ urgent and important? ___小题5:__ really matters if you do.“important” is something which can not and should not be ignored at any cost. “Urgent” means that a quick action is required to be done as soon as possible. Sometimes, urgent things are not very important, for example, turning a running tap off to avoid wastage of water __小题6:__ save the bills. However there are times __小题7:__ urgent things are most important as well, for example, helping __小题8:__ crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:others小题2:on小题3:if 小题4:between小题5:It小题6:and小题7:when小题8:a点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
我们每天的生活中都有许多任务要去做,但是什么事情先做,什么事情后做?什么事情是紧急的,什么事情是重要的呢?小题1:others。考查代词用法。根据前面连续出现的3个some,最后表示“其他的”,故用代词others。其他的是最不重要的。小题2:on。考查介词用法。这里考查短语work on,表示“忙于”之意。这里指在整个生活中我们都忙于做这些事情。小题3:if。考查连词。这里作者指作者要强调的是如果优化这些任务,我们的生活可能戏剧化的有所改善。小题4:between。考查短语固定搭配。这里考查短语between ... and ...。然而,你真的理解紧急的与重要的之间的区别吗?小题5:It。考查代词。这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语为if you do。如果你做了,真的很重要。小题6:and。考查连词。这里前后句为并列关系,故用连词and。比如说,关掉正在流的水龙头避免水的浪费和节约账单。小题7:when。考查名词性从句。句中先行词为times,在句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。然而,有时紧急的事情也是重要的事情。小题8:a。考查冠词。不定冠词a泛指一个。a crying baby表示一位正在哭的婴儿。比如,因为火炉帮助一位正在哭的婴儿。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Directions: Complete.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。 序数词序数词的概念:
表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, cond, third, fourth。
序数词的构成与用法:
1、序数词的构成:①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。 例:four+th→fourth six+th→sixth ven+th→venth ten+th→tenth②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。例:one→first two→cond three→third five→fifth eight→eighth nine→ninth twelve→twelfth③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。例:twenty→twentieth thirty→thirtieth forty→fortieth ninety→ninetieth④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。例:twenty-one→twenty-first thirty-five→thirty-fifth a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third2、序数词的用法:①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。例:the first book the cond floor the third day the fourth week.②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。 My room is on the cond floor. 我的房间在二楼。 The first is larger than the con.(主语)第一个比第二个大。 Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。 You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。
序数词知识体系:
约数的表达方法:
用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。 如:The boy bought dozens of pencils. Thousands of people died in the earthquake. 注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。 如:five dozen (of) eggs 五打鸡蛋 hree hundred people 三百个人
分数词的构成和用法:
1)分数词构成法:分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:如:1/4:one-fourth 5/9:five-ninths 2/3:two-thirds 17/5:three and two-fifths 7/12:ven-twelfths 379/8:forty-ven and three-eighths此外还有下面表示法:如:1/2:a(one) half 1/4:a(one) quarter 3/4:three-quarters 9/4:two and a quarter 3/2:one and half 31/4:ven and three quarters
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