题文
Without proper planning, tourism can cau problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lo jobs. Business can also lo money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not ud most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lo money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, wers to handle waste, and water. All of the support facilities cost money. If they are not ud becau there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.小题1:What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?A.Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.B.Local people lo jobs.C.A lot of hotels are built.D.Too many tourists cau traffic problems.小题2:What can we do to solve the problems caud by tourism?A.Make plans properlyB.Help the country’s economy.C.Build fewer hotels.D.Advance the well-being of local people.小题3:If tourism grows too quickly, ___________.A.business will lo moneyB.other parts of the country’s economy will make more moneyC.local people will be happierD.more local people will work for tourists.小题4:Support facilities needed by tourist attractions includes ___________.①public places ②hotels ③airports ④roads ⑤electricity ⑥wersA.①②③④⑤B.②③④⑤⑥C.①②③⑤⑥D.①③④⑤⑥小题5:If the writer wants to add Paragraph 5 to the passage, he may tell us ________.A.whether people need to build more hotelsB.whether people need to plan tourism properlyC.how to deal with the problems aboveD.how to prevent tourism growing too quickly
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D小题2:A小题3:D小题4:B小题5:C
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解析
这篇短文主要介绍了过快增长的旅游业会给经济以及社会生活的生活带来的一些问题。小题1:根据第一段If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy.描述,可知选D。小题2:根据第一段Without proper planning, tourism can cau problems.描述,可知选A。小题3:根据短文第二段If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. 描述,可知选D。小题4:根据短文后两段描述,可知旅游业的支援设施包括宾馆,机场,公路电力和下水道。不包括公共场所。故选B。小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了过快增长的旅游业带来的一些问题,故第五段应该谈论如何应对这些问题。故选C。点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Without proper plann.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读:科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和 关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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