题文
任务型阅读,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。The English language is changing all the time. New words are created, like DIY, SDA and e-mail. How do words come into English? Many words are borrowed from other languages. From Chine, for example, English has borrowed words like kowtow and kung fu.Words have also come into English in unusual ways. Words like classroom and mooncake are two short words which are put together. Also, parts of two words are put together and become a new word. For example, smog comes from smoke and fog. Some words come from longer words, like TV from television, and math from mathematics. Don’t you think all the make English an interesting language?根据短文内容,完成下列问题。小题1:Is the English language changing all the time? 小题2: Are many English words borrowed from other languages? 小题3:Which language does the English word kung fu come from? 小题4: What does somg come from? 小题5: What is short form television?
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:Yes, it is. 小题2:Yes, they are.小题3:Chine /It comes from Chine.小题4:Smoke and fog /It comes from smoke and fog. 小题5:TV/TV is short from television.
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解析
小题1:根据The English language is changing all the time.可知为肯定回答。小题2:根据Many words are borrowed from other languages. From Chine, for example,可知为肯定答案。小题3:根据From Chine, for example, English has borrowed words like kowtow and kung fu.可知kung fu这个单词来自中文。小题4: 根据For example, smog comes from smoke and fog.可知smog来自smoke和fog。小题5:根据like TV from television,可知答案为TV。点评:本文主要介绍了英文中一些词汇的来源问题,阅读中注意作者举出的具体例子。由于这篇短文比较简单,略读一边短文,就可以带着问题,再读短文。然后找出相关语句,写出答案。回答问题时要注意,一定要先弄清问的是什么?比如“What is short form television?这句话的意思就是,我们常说的电视这个单词的缩写是什么?”,答案人称和数要与问题保持一致,个别问题可以用原文直接回答,大部分需要改变人称。总之,要做好此类题型,平时还得加强积累,多做练习。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“任务型阅读,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读:科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和 关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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