Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can mak

题文

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and hou warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, hous, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can't run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days' fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a hou. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.小题1:The main idea of the passage is that _________.A．fire is dangerous and harmfulB．forest fire can be easily put outC．who started a fire the first timeD．every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province小题2:Matches can be dangerous becau _________.A．they always burn a houB．they can make things catch fireC．they can burn a piece of paperD．they kill many animals every year小题3:The word “destroy” in the passage means ________in Chine.A．破灭B．炸毁C．毁灭D．粉碎小题4:The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________.A．we know when man began to make a fireB．people should u fire carefullyC．fire can burn down all things in the worldD．all children like to play with matches

题型：未知 难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:A小题2:B小题3:C小题4:B

点击查看科教类阅读知识点讲解,巩固学习

解析

小题1:根据文章内容大意，可知答案为A小题2:根据文章内容Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous.可知答案为B小题3:根据文章内容和单词具体的意思，故选C小题4:根据文章内容大意，故选B

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Fire can help people.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。

科教类阅读

科普类的阅读：科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

答题技巧：1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和   关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。