阅读理解 Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special

题文

阅读理解     Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in themem to be ud mainly to protect themlves.     Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is becaulocusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When cropsare green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(收获) time comes, locusts change to the samebrown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily foundand eaten by others. So they have to hide themlves for lives and appear only at night.     If you study the animal life, you'll find the main u of colouring is to protect themlves. Bears,lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily en by hunters. This isbecau they have the colours much like the trees.     Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the a can nd out a kind ofvery black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1. From the passage we learn that locusts __________.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themlves2. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themlves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.3. Bears and lions can keep safe becau __________.A. they have the colours much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey coloursD. they live in forests4. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Becau it is very big and strong.B. Becau the liquid it nds out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Becau the liquid it nds out can kill its enemies.D. Becau it swims faster than any other fish.5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.C. The Main U of Colours for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.

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科普类的阅读：科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

答题技巧：1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和   关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。