2024年4月1日发(作者：窦常)
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是一首很有名的抒情诗,赞美的是精神恋爱Platonic love
Drink to me only with thine eyes, And I will pledge with mine; Or leave
a kiss but in the cup, And I'll not look for wine. The thirst that from
the soul doth ri Doth ask a drink divine; But might I of Jove's nectar
sup, I would not change for thine. I nt thee late a rosy wreath, Not
so much honouring thee As giving it a hope, that there It could not
withered be. But thou thereon didst only breathe, And nt'st it back
to me; Since when it grows, and smells, I swear, Not of itlf, but thee.汝以眸子为吾举杯， 吾以双眼回馈以报； 或于杯口印一香吻， 吾必不将美酒寻找。 渴求畅饮神酒仙酿， 乃灵魂升华之愿望； 若以汝酒与之交换， 吾宁不饮天酿琼浆， 吾曾赠汝玫瑰花环， 并非对汝表示敬仰， 只为花环留汝身边，
将永不凋谢常留芳。 而汝却将花环返还， 并口呼兰香喷其上； 吾发誓花环生异变， 花气不再但闻汝香。
请你用眼神和我干杯， 请你用眼神和我干杯， 我一定会同样地回敬你； 我一定会同样地回敬你； 或许在杯中留下一吻， 或许在杯中留下一吻， 我将不再把美酒寻觅。 我将不再把美酒寻觅。 我的灵魂生发着饥渴， 我的灵魂生发着饥渴， 它需要仙露的慰藉： 它需要仙露的慰藉： 但即使是宙斯的琼浆玉液，
但即使是宙斯的琼浆玉液， 我也不会把你的甘醇代替。 我也不会把你的甘醇代替。 我刚刚送你一个玫瑰花环， 我刚刚送你一个玫瑰花环， 不是向你表达爱意。 不是向你表达爱意。 我希望它在你那儿 永远不会凋零萎靡。 永远不会凋零萎靡。 而你至少嗅了嗅， 而你至少嗅了嗅， 便把它交在我手里： 便把它交在我手里： 从此以后，它的成长和芬芳， 从此以后，它的成长和芬芳，
我发誓，都是因为你。 我发誓，都是因为你。
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首《致西丽娅》就具有其诗作的典型风格：语言朴素精炼， 这首《致西丽娅》就具有其诗作的典型风格：语言朴素精炼， 富于音乐美。 富于音乐美。 诗中，热恋中的情郎手端美酒， 诗中，热恋中的情郎手端美酒，眼睛却在寻找与情人沟通的机 我们常说“眼睛是心灵的窗户” 会。我们常说“眼睛是心灵的窗户”，情人间的眼神应当更富于爱 的情意。只要能够得到这种情意，情郎宁愿放弃杯中的美酒， 的情意。只要能够得到这种情意，情郎宁愿放弃杯中的美酒，就连 天神的琼浆玉液”也在所不惜！的确， “天神的琼浆玉液”也在所不惜！的确，爱情就是人世间最甘醇的 美酒，与之相比， 天神的琼浆玉液”又算得了什么呢？ 美酒，与之相比，“天神的琼浆玉液”又算得了什么呢？ 送情人玫瑰花冠是爱情的象征， 送情人玫瑰花冠是爱情的象征，但情郎此举不只是为了取悦情 人或纯粹地表达爱意，而是为了让玫瑰花接受情人的亲吻后得以“ 人或纯粹地表达爱意，而是为了让玫瑰花接受情人的亲吻后得以“ 永不凋残”
并且就如同情人的气息般永远地保留在自己的记忆中！ 永不凋残”，并且就如同情人的气息般永远地保留在自己的记忆中！ 真可谓情之深，爱之切。 真可谓情之深，爱之切。 诗人对情郎的心理描写得细致入微，字里行间流露出真挚情意， 诗人对情郎的心理描写得细致入微，字里行间流露出真挚情意， 引起了广大读者的心灵共鸣，因而一直在情人之间广为传诵。 引起了广大读者的心灵共鸣，因而一直在情人之间广为传诵。
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An Appreciation of "Song to Celia"
The whole poem describes a strong but exquisite affection of a man to a beauty called Celia. In the poem. There is no any concrete describtion of the woman's beauty, but the poet show us her beauty to perfection by some abstraction and entity. He will get satisfaction just for delivering his love to the woman by eyes. He will bear the thirst and resist the temptation of the nectar just for the sake of keeping the beauty's lipstick she left on the edge of the cup. He will prent her with a bunch of ro just for getting her breath that
he thinks much better than the smell of flo
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lowers.
爱情充满着甜蜜和酸涩的味道，有时浪漫，让人意乱情迷；有时痛彻心扉，让人难以忘怀。葡萄酒和爱情经常被人放到一起谈，也许是因为葡萄酒和爱情像极了的缘故吧！很多人喝红酒，不只是单纯的感受红酒带给他的气味、口感，更重要的是由此引申出的气氛。很多时候，和你干杯的很可能是你共创事业的拍档，或是与你共度余生的爱人，一支红酒给予人的享受往往是精神大于物质。葡萄酒爱好者有这样一个说法：“要喝葡萄酒，就喝红的。”初次品尝的时候，你会觉得红酒难以入口，然而当你熟悉了它的芬芳气息和沉实口感，你会对它爱不释手。这就像可能你对你的爱人本来没有好感，但是当你慢慢习惯了她对你体贴入微的关怀，就如与空气充分混合的红酒气息，让你不自不觉地爱上了她。曾经听过一句这样的话：爱上喜欢你的感觉。看似拗口，实质奥妙无比！
关于葡萄酒有一个爱情传说：“从前有一个古波斯的国王，嗜爱吃葡萄，他将吃不完的葡萄藏在密封的罐子中，并写上“毒药”二字，以防他人偷吃。由于国王日理万机，很快便忘记了此事。国王身边有一位失宠的妃子，看到爱情日渐枯萎，感觉生不如死，便欲寻短见，凑巧看到带有“毒药”二字的罐子。打开后，里面颜色古怪的液体也很像毒药，她便将这发酵的葡萄汁当毒药喝下。结果她没有死，反而有种陶醉的飘飘欲仙之感。多次“服毒”后，她反而容光焕发、面若桃花。将此事呈报国王后，国王大为惊奇，一试之下果然如此，妃子再度受宠，3
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找回了失去光泽的爱情，皆大欢喜。葡萄酒也因此产生并广泛流传，受到人们的喜爱。”
情人节将近，除了玫瑰和巧克力，葡萄酒也以优雅和时尚的姿态成为了爱情的信物之一。在欧洲人心目中，葡萄酒，被誉为“爱情酒”，是的，葡萄酒的天然、高贵，在欧洲人心目中逐渐沉淀下来。提起葡萄酒，脑中自然而然便出现法国人的浪漫，走在缓延曲折的莱茵河畔，斟一杯红酒、点一盏红烛，此刻爱情是纯洁和谐的，友情变得宁静宽容。上帝创造了大地，并赐予了人类葡萄，人类则充分利用这片大陆，以深厚的文化底蕴和精湛的酿造技术，将天赐的葡萄化为人间甘露。葡萄酒的天然、高贵，在人心目中逐渐沉淀下来，随着历史的不断洗礼，它也不再单纯是饮料，很多时候，它更是一种爱情的象征，一种爱情的表示。葡萄酒是爱情的红娘，葡萄酒成就了许多浪漫故事。葡萄酒与爱情就象浪漫与情调，相互衬托相互协调，从来都是和谐而统一的。
古人云：“我醉欲眠君而去，明朝有意抱琴来”。醉是一种精神，一种境界。以一份清澄明净之心去品读流水人生、镜花水月，酿就了心底怎样一种淡泊恬静之心。醉过方知酒浓，爱过方知情重。如果你倾心解读了一瓶风华正茂的佳品醇酿，那便如在对的时间、对的地点遇到了对的人，爱情就此产生了。初恋的甜蜜，往往是青年男女所热衷。而同时不能太过烈，也不能太深沉，否则很多时候难以自拔，然而初恋往往是短暂而痛苦的，冷静后的爱情往往更理性，却丧失了原来的激情。想起那些热恋的人们，是不是有一种震撼的理由？红酒里柑橘、芒果、桃子的水果香气就像爱情的磁石一样，让人难以忘怀，垂涎欲滴。我想每个人都会至生铭记那些美丽画面、美丽的声音、那些美丽的记忆…,当葡萄汁灌于酒桶，便与酵母发生了亲密接触，就像一对海枯石烂的恋人，即使环境从酒桶变成酒瓶，他们依然不会分离，他们仍然孕育着爱情的结晶品——红酒, 从相识到相知再到相爱，走过婚姻的地毯，最后就需要双方的经营与维护。只有懂得维护爱情的人才懂得爱情的意义是什么，才会在爱情的旅途上越走越远，越走越顺，才会使爱情变得更加充满神圣与魅力，才能最终体会到“执子之手，与子偕老”的美满与幸福！
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The theme of the poem
It is to express a kind of pure and unique love. That love does not mean the man who holds it has to balance his own love on the similar reward from the other. That is to say his for the woman is his enjoyment, he regards it as a pleasure. In the poem, the man cherishes the lipstick of the woman, however, he does not demand a kiss from
her, he even does not expect she would be intoxicated with his ro, just wish her not to through it away casually. In my opinion, the ro in the poem suggests the man's pursuit to the woman, while he does not demand that she should accept him, a beautiful memory is enough. The theme of the poem also gives us many reasons to admire the woman's countenance and a large space to imagine how beautiful at earth is the woman?
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The poem is written in ballad meter. It fouroddcontains four-line
stanzas. The odd-numbered evenlines have four meter each and the evennumbered lines have three meter each. Rhymes fall on the even numbered lines. They are "mine, wine, divine, thine, thee, be, me, thee". And there is ofen a refrain at the end of each stanza. The beginning of the poem is abrupt, it ems to tell a story about love by the
action the man takes.
The Appreciation of Ben Jonson’s Song to Celia
Song to Celia is loved by countless people all the ages. It is a love
poem written by Ben Jonson who had many successful works. And this is
one of Ben Jonson’s reprentative works. The whole poem describes a
strong but exquisite emotion of a man to his lover called Celia. The
overall tone of the poem is dreamy, optimistic, positive and innocent.
Hence, when you read this poem, you may easily feel his love and be
addicted in it.
When we describe something, we should find its characteristics and so
did the author. In the beginning of this poem, author portrayed the
charming and attractive eyes and unforgettable kiss. Just like he wrote,
“Drink to me only with thine eyes and I will pledge with mine.” As it
widely known to all, eyes are the windows of the soul. When two people
are falling in love with each other, the eyes of the lover are more
emotional. They can even u eyes to express the deeply thoughts in each
heart. “Or leave a kiss but in cup”, he’s willing to give up the Jove’s
nectar and never look for another wine. And the kiss is the symbol of
love. Indeed, for him, love is the greatest glycol wine, by contrast,
Jove’s wine is nothing. The last two lines suggest that love is the most
greatness thing in this world. Hence, we can easily understand the love to his lover is so deep. Also the writer’s imagination is so rich and colorful.
The cond part of this poem is describing a thing about rosy wreath in order to express the sweet smell of lover. As everyone knows,
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ro is the symbol of love in most countries. Giving his lover a rosy wreath only for “It could not wither’d be”. As he wished, with the lover’s breath, it grows well and smells very good. However, we all know the smell is actually come from the lover. And the rosy wreath gets eternal life from it. As far as I am concerned, make the ro open forever is not the lover’s breath but her love. This poet described the lover’s delicate psychology perfectly and we can feel the poet’s deep love between the lines. Twist and turns out a description of the lover’s sweet. That’s so interesting.
What’s more, this poem is iambic. Its rhyme was arranged by a b c
b a b c b, exactly as, mine、wine、devine、thine 、thee、be、me and thee. In addition，It is written in first person which can make you feel you are just one of the protagonists and are able to understand this poem from the maximum level. All tho arrangements make the poem be filled with the beauty of music and read catchy.
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As far as I am concerned, I really enjoyed this poem, not only for its underlying meaning but also for the simple language and musical beauty. And I believe that this poem will be permanently loved by the later generations forever. In short, this poem is imaginative, unique, ingenious, vivid and full of deep feeling so that it has been
spreading for hundreds of years.
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