第三节宾语的造句举例

2024年3月11日发(作者：邓曼)

宾语的造句举例

［用担当宾语］

I have a few friends.我有几个朋友。

This hou has many lights．这个房间里有许多灯。

We lost our way．咱们迷路了。

My son wants a baball．我儿子想要一个棒球。

I will arrange a tour for you．我将给你安排旅程。

we didn't take umbrella．咱们没带伞。

He often helps us．他常常帮忙咱们。

We study English at school．咱们在学校学习英语。

I know Tom．我熟悉汤姆。

He speaks French.他说法语。

She has finished college．她已经大学毕业了。

[用零件9 ( To V

To V

wish ,

短语块〕担当宾语]

, want

demand ,

, 定式短语常常跟在以下动词的后面处在宾语的位置，ask

hope , desire ,

decide, determine , manage , choo , afford , expect , plan , promi , refu , fail

……。

这种现象可以有三种解释方式，而且哪一种解释方式都可以：1) To V

短语当前面动词的宾语；2) to v短语是前面动词的状语；3) To V 短语与前面的动词归并起来组成组合的谓语动词短语。如：

I decided to go to Shanghai.我决定去上海。

I manage to get out of the room．我费了好大劲从屋里出。

He refud to work here.他拒绝在这工作。

He asked to stay here．他请求留在这。

They choo to go to another place．他们选择去另一个地方。

I want to leave．我想离开。

I don't want to disturb you．我不想打搅你。

[用零件10 ( V-ing短语块〕担当宾语]

V-ing 定式短语常常跟在以下动词的后面处在宾语的位置，insist, resist, stop, avoid, enjoy,

like, keep, mind, give up,……短语在下面一些动词的后面做宾语。如：

I enjoy listening to the music.我爱听音乐。

He stopped talking with me．他停顿一子与我的谈话。

He likes playing the piano．他喜欢弹钢琴。

He likes being with children．他喜欢和孩子们在一路．_

They stopped working.他们停下工作。

She enjoys riding a bike．她喜欢骑自行车。

Liza likes singing.丽沙喜欢唱歌。

I don't like cooking.我不喜欢烹饪。

The kids love playing on the ground．孩子们喜欢在草地上玩儿。

I forgot closing the window this morning.今早我忘了关窗。

[用零件13〔宾语从句块〕担当宾语]

与主语从句类似，假设18个句子零件中三大根零件的前面加上“宾语从句连接词〞，就组成了宾语从句，宾语从句放在三大根零件中宾语的位置上，或其他句子零件中宾语的位置上。宾语从句的连接词见语法大表表4第一列。

宾语从句的连接词一般也是that，但假设从句本身是疑问句，里面含有what , where , how , who，whether等疑问词时，可将这些疑问词提放到从句句首来担当连接词。

由于宾语从句的利用方式和主语从句完全相似，仅仅是从句位于宾语的位置上，因此在此不列举太多宾语从

句的例子，仅列举以下几个含有宾语从句的句子，更多的举例请参看前面讲过的主语从句局部。

I believe that he is telling the truth．我相信他说的是实话。

I know that he has returned．我知道他已经归去了。

Jim suggested that we should go to a muum．吉姆建议咱们去博物馆。

Tom dreamed that he was traveing to the moon．汤姆梦见他去月球旅行了。

People thought he was joking．人们以为他在开玩笑。〔that省略〕

I don't know whether they will like the idea．我不知道他们会不会喜欢这个主意。I don't know whether

she will go with us．我不知道她是不是会和咱们一路去。

I knew what was going on around me．我知道什么事在我周围发生。

She told us what she had bought．她告知咱们她买了什么东西。

I don't know which bus I should take.我不知道该坐哪趟车。

Plea tell me which book we should choo.请告知我咱们该选哪本书。

He could foretell when it would rain．他能预报何时下雨。