2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题参考答案(完整版)

2024年3月9日发(作者：白志文)

2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题参考答案

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空（卷一）

26.C)crawling

27.F)hunt

28.E)extreme

29.K)species

30.G)literally

31.M)thick

32.J)removed

33.N)tiny

34.0)unique

35.A)adaptings

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空（卷二）

26.1)implication

27.B)appointments

29.0)touches

28.D)debating

30.C) conquences

31.L)sparked

32.F)friendly

33J)pushing

34.N)survey

35.K)verely

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空（卷三）

26.E)experience

27.B)commonplace

28.J)routinely

29.D)desperate

30.H)prompted

31.)roughly

32.K)shining

33.0)wonder

34.C)confess

35.G)option

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：信息匹配（卷一）

36. [E] It is worth stressing that the anumeric people are

cognitively normal，well-adapted to the surroundings they have dominated

for centuries.

37. [H] Compared with other mammals, our numerical instincts are not as

remarkable as many assume.

38. [E] It is worth stressing that the anumeric people are

cognitively normal，well-adapted to the surroundings they have dominated

for centuries.

39. [B]But, in a historical n,, number-conscious people like us are

the unusual ones.

40. [K]Rearch on the language of numbers shows, more and more, that

one of our species' key characteristics is tremendous linguistic（语言的）and cognitive diversity.

41. [D]This and many other experiments have led to a simple

conclusion:When people do not have number words,they struggle to make

quantitative distinctions that probably em natural to someone like you or

me.

42. [G] None of us,then,is really a"numbers person."We are not born to

handle quantitative distinctions skillfully 43.[A] Numbers do not exist in all

cultures.

43. [l] So,how did we ever invent "unnatural"numbers in the first place?

The answer is,literally,at your fingertips.

44. [F]This conclusion is echoed by work with anumeric children in

industrialized societies.

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：信息匹配（卷二）

36. [G]One straightforward reason clo lors might outperform narrow

winners is that the two groups have comparable ability

37. [D]Others in the US have found similar effects with National Institutes

of Health early-career fellowships launching narrow winners far ahead of

clo lors.

38. [K]n sports and many areas of life,we think of failures as evidence of

something we could have done better.

39. [B]One way social scientists have probed the effects of career

tbacks is to look at scientists of very similar qualifications.

40. ]He said the people who should be paying regard to the Wang paper

are the funding agents who distribute government grant money.

41. [F]In a study published in Nature Communications,North- western

University sociologist Dashun Wang tracked more than 1,100 scientists

who were on the border between getting a grant and missing out between

1990 and 2005.

42. [J]For his part,Wang said that in his own experience,losing did light a

motivating fire.

43. [C]A 2018 study published in the Proceedings of the Nation- al

Academy of Sciences, for example,followed rearchers in the

Netherlands.

44. []He said the people who should be paying regard to the Wang paper

are the funding agents who distribute government grant money.

45. [E]This is bad news for the lors.

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：信息匹配（卷三）

36. [E]In addition,studies find the first year of high school typically shows

one of the greatest increas in depression of any year over the lifespan.

37. [G]In one recent study, we examined 360 adolescents' beliefs about

the nature of "smartness"-that is, their fixed mindts about intelligence.

38. [J]The findings lead to veral possibilities that we are investigating

further.

39. [C]In the new global economy, students who fail to finish the ninth

grade with passing grades in college preparatory courwork are very

unlikely to graduate on time and go on to get jobs.

40. [H]We also investigated the social side of the high school transition.

41. [E]In addition, studies find the first year of high school typically shows

one of the greatest increas in depression of any year over the lifespan.

42. [D]The conquences of doing poorly in the ninth grade can impact

more than students' ability to find a good job.

43. [A]This month, more than 4 million students across the nation will

begin high school.

44. [Experiment results showed that students who were not taught that

people can change showed poor stress respons.

45. [F]Given all that's riding on having a successful ninth grade

experience, it pays to explore what can be done to meet the academic,

social and emotional challenges of the transition to high school.

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：仔细阅读（卷一）

46. C)They help students acquire the skills needed for their future

success.

47. A) By blending them with traditional, stimulating activities

48. B) By playing with things to solve problems on their own.

49. C) Encourage them to make things with hands.

50. B) Develop students' creative skills with the resources available

51. B) It does not appeal to him.

52. C) Many employees are deeply frustrated by iT.

53. D) Employees become more confident in their work.

54. D) Think about the possible effects on their employees.

55. A) By designing systems that suit their needs.

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：仔细阅读（卷二）

46. B) They turned public attention away from the health risks of sugar to

fat.

47.D) Nearly all of them rve the purpo of the funders.

48. A) Exerci is more important to good health than diet.

49.C) It rarely results in objective findings.

50.D) Think twice about new nutrition rearch findings.

51. C) How people viewed success in his father's time.

52. B) It was a way to advance in their career

53. A) They are often regarded as most treasured talents

54. C) What kind of people can contribute more to them.

55. D) It will bring about radical economic and social changes.

2021年6月英语四级阅读答案：仔细阅读（卷三）

46. A) It facilitates innovative thinking.

47. A) A need to be left alone.

48. C) It may prevent people from developing a genuine n of

community.

49. B) Reflect on how they relate to others.

50. D) Devote themlves to a worthy cau.

51. A) Calorie consumption had fallen drastically over the decades.

52. A) People' s calorie intake was far from accurately reported.

53. B) They overlook the potential caus of obesity.

54. B) The potential caus of snacking.

55. B)Make sure people eat non-fattening food.