四级词汇直播课
● 2016年6月卷（2）
● 新闻1：
● How college students can handle their psychological problems处理心理问题.
⏹ deal / cope with；tackle；psychology - physiology
● have stress problems
● sufficient sleep
● It is not good for students to play video games电子游戏.
● making last-minute最后的 preparations for tests
● generally通常 get higher scores
⏹ Genesis；gene；generate；generator；generation
● probably 很可能 - possibly
● wreck （v.破坏；失事；n.残骸） a student's sleep habits
● ... at an incread risk from obesity 肥胖症的风险增加
宋永志
● car crashes 车祸
● have poorer attendance 九尾龟and lower grades 出勤率和成绩更低
● suffer from sleep-loss
● You are probably better off 更好 sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test.
● 新闻2：
● Whether adequate investment 投资 is being made to improve airport facilities 改善机场设施. （facility）
● Whether the British Airports Authority should ll off some of its asts变卖一部分资产.
● Poor ownership structure股权结构.
⏹ -struct-建立：construct; destruct; deconstruct解构；reconstruct；instruct；instructor；superstructure上层建筑；instrument工具；仪器；乐器
● inefficient management
● lack of innovation and competition.
⏹ nova; supernova; novel; novice新手；renovate翻新
● Lack of runway跑道 and terminal capacity港口吞吐能力/终端容量.
● 全民所有制企业是什么性质delayed flights 延误的航班
● Much of the criticism is directed at ... 很大一部分批评针对的是……
● rival operators 竞争运营商
● the root cau of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which is addressing through a program of heavy investment
● 新闻3：
● Set a limit to设置限制 the production of their cigarettes.
● The biggest increa in nicotine content尼古丁含量意大利面积和人口tended to be in brands young smokers like.
● Big tobacco companies were frank坦白直率的 with their customers about the hazards危险 of smoking.
● They have not fully realized 充分意识到the harmful effect of nicotine.
● ... gathers and carefully examines the figures 收集并仔细检查数据and then draws its conclusions.
● have higher nicotine yields产量
● get hooked 上钩上瘾
● make an informed decision做出明智的/有根据的决定
● 长对话1：
● Indonesia // Holland // Sweden
● Getting a coach教练 who can offer real help.
● Acquiring 掌握the necessary ability to socialize社交.
● It trains young people’s leadership领导力abilities.
● It offer various cours with credit points学分.
● to communicate decently 体面地；像样地
● Dutch people 荷兰人；go Dutch → split the bill
● listening exposure 接触听力
● there really is no substitute for没有什么能够替代 trying to speak and u the language in a relaxed atmosphere在轻松的氛围中
● stitut，stit=t up，place，表示“建立，放精心造句”
⏹ constitute建立；制定；institute学院；institution制度；机构
● target language目标语
● gosh天啊
● Study Circles 学习圈
● sort of 有几分；有那么点儿
● 长对话2：
● Rules and regulations规章制度 for driving.
● The impact of engine design on road safety.
● Make cars with automatic control自动控制.
● They follow traffic rules cloly.
● They like to go at high speed.
● They keep within speed limits.
● It is as effective as speed bumps减速带.
● It should be combined with education.
⏹ band - bind绑 - bond 结合- bound 束缚；受约束的- combine
● jump the traffic lights 闯红绿灯
● speed camera超速摄像头
● car manufacturers汽车制造商 have some responsibility in limiting the power of their engines有责任限制汽车引擎的动力
鼓励坚持不放弃的句子
● within their ability range在他们的能力范围内
● a residential area住宅区
⏹ reside居住；residence住宅；preside主持；president；consider
● 篇章1：
小米是什么系统● The card was found invalid无效的.
● The card reader读卡器 failed to do the scanning扫描.
● The card reader broke down unexpectedly意外地发生故障.
● By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic一层塑料.
● By calling the credit card company for confirmation确认.
⏹ firm坚定的；公司；affirm肯定，断言；affirmative肯定的
● By typing the credit card number into the cash register收银机.
● Affect the sales of high-tech appliances高科技电器.
● Give birth to引起；产生 many new technological inventions.
● Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures. 产生许多高科技故障的低技术含量的解决方案
● in downtown San Francisco
⏹ uptown上城；住宅区
● swipe刷卡 his credit card to pay for a pack of一包cigarettes
● magnetic strip磁条
● engineering degree工科学位
● the shaky economy 摇摇欲坠/不景气的经济
● in 瘦肉型猪postwar Japan战后的日本
● 【post-】
⏹ 在后面：postpone推迟；postgraduate研究生；大学毕业后的；posterior较后的；postscript附笔，附言；posterity后代，子孙
⏹ 邮政：postage邮资；post office邮局；postcard明信片；postal邮政的；postmark邮戳；poster招贴
● houhold cleaner家用清洁剂
● tips and tricks把戏 for fixing malfunctioning devices有故障的设备
● as simple as paper and glue 像纸和胶水一样简单
● tech home remedies 高科技的家庭疗法
● 篇章2：
● They vary among different departments. 在不同院系有所不同
● They leave much room for improvement. 有很大改善空间
● They are t by the dean院长 of the graduate school.
