过去分词分类记忆

更新时间:2023-08-03 08:33:06 阅读: 评论:0

过去分词记忆
一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)
cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let     put—put—put     read—read—read
t—t—t     肘子的做法大全shut—shut—shut
二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)
1离我最近旅游景点过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。(3个)
范晓萱
bring—brought—brought
buy— bought—bought         think—thought— thought
2词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个)
build—built—built 钙片不能和什么一起吃    lend—lent—lent
nd—nt—nt       spend—spent— spent
3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。(2个)
catch—caught—caught     teach—taught—taught
4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个)
keep—kept—kept  sleep—slept—slept  sweep— swept—swept
5-ell变为-old。(2个)
tell—told—told      ll—sold—sold
6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个)
smell—smelt—smelt怎么清理手机存储空间  spell—spelt—spelt
feel—felt— felt         spill—spilt—spilt
7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个)
learn—learnt—learnt
mean—meant—meant     spoil—spoilt—spoilt
8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个)
say—said—said         pay—paid—paid
lay—laid—laid        hear—heard—heard
9.改变元音字母。(11个)
meet—met—met       get—got—got         sit—sat—sat
find— found—found   hold—held—held    spit—spat—spat
shine—shone—shone   win—won—won  hang—hung—hung dig— dug—dug 怎样学好高中化学        lo—lost—lost
10.改变辅音字母。(1个)
make—made—made
11改变元、辅音字母。(4个)
leave—left—left             stand—stood—stood
have(has)— had—had    understand—understood—understood
三、A—B—C型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个)
1i—a—u变化。(6个)
begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing—sang—sung ring—rang—rung    swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk
2词尾为-ow,-aw时,过去式将其变为-ew,过去分词在其原形后加n。(5个)
blow—blew—blow        draw—drew—drawn
grow—grew—grown      know—knew—known
throw—threw—thrown(show除外)
3词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”,过去式将i变为o,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。(4个)(give,hide除外)
drive—drove—driven     write—wrote—written
ride— rode—ridden      ri—ro—rin
4过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。(5个)
break—broke—broken        speak—spoke—spoken
choo—cho—chon       freeze—froze—frozen
wake—woke— woken
5过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(1个)
forget—forgot—forgotten
6过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个)
be—was(were)—been eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen give—gave—given     e—saw—en hide—hid—hidden(hid)
7词尾为-ake时,过去式将其变为-ook,过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个)
牛肉炖豆腐take—took—taken       mistake—mistook—mistaken
8原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个) 佛教哲学
do—did—done fly—flew—flown go—went—gone lie—lay—lain show—showed—shown wear—wore—worn
四、A—A—B型,即过去式和原形相同。(1个)
beat—beat—beaten
五、A—B—A型,即过去分词和原形相同。(3个)
come—came—come become—became—become run— ran—run
六、情态动词型,只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。(4个)
can—could may—might will—would shall—should

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