[名校版]高考英语阅读理解专项训练含答案
One of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees (黑猩猩) is providing them with enriching experiences.Every day，the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-bad enrichment devices，but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged.With 79 chimpanzees，each with their distinctive personality，care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.
Last year，we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to e what they may respond to.A violin performance received quite the respon.Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities，which we hope to resume in the near future.
This past week，we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate.Some chimps，like twins Buttercup and Claris，were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes.Others，like Emma，were more interested in trying to take it apart.
29-year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano.She sat off to the side for a few minutes，but eventually she decided that was enough.She called an end to the enrichment ssion by throwing a handful of waste at the piano.Receiving her message loud and clear，we removed the piano.
We could never have guesd how 33-year-old Luke would react to it.As with many retired lab chimpanzees，Luke has some anxiety issues.He ems particularly distrustful of anything new，including people，food，and enrichment.But when we prented the chimps with the piano，Luke was the first to investigate.We could not believe our eyes—this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely cho to explore something new!
To us at Project Chimps，this is what it is all about：giving chimpanzees the freedom to choo.We are honored to be part of their journey.
5．Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?
A．They are of different genders.
我的好老师B．They have natural curiosities.
C．They are as intelligent as humans.
D．They have their unique characters.
6．Who showed the least interest in the piano?
A．Buttercup and Claris.
B．Emma.
C．Precious.
D．Luke.
7．What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?
安全带扣分A．Continue. B．Suspend.
C．Monitor. D．Regulate.
8．What is the text mainly about?
A．How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.
B．What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees’ daily life.
C．How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.
危房鉴定D．What Project Chimps does to obrve and study wild chimps.
(2016江苏卷）Not so long ago, most people didn’t know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis obrved then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had en the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he emed there w
as something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assd her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training asons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica’s Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).
＂Where did she come from?＂ asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of tho one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth record ever.
Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been a
劳动法属于什么法nything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhou, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhou, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann’s friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted becau she couldn’t afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herlf as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhou, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhou’s roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime ud to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.
