专题02 完形填空(原卷版)
一、完型填空 01
(2022·四川成都·中考真题)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整。
A
Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重力). People have learned that Isaac Newton once ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”
Did the apple really fall on him? No one ___18___偷得浮生半日>摄影美学 for sure. The story of the apple may hav
e some ___19___, but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not ___20___ for many years.
16.A.fell over B.fell asleep C.fell ill
17.A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Usually
18.A.promis B.forgets C.knows
19.A.truth B.purpo C.requirement
20.A.inside B.off C.up
B蹲起跳
Albert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to ___21___ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.”
In one of his favorite games, he would ___22___ as many turtles as he could. ___23___ el could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.
Albert’s parents decided to make them his ___24___. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also ___25___ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got ud to living with the turtles, and ___26___ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert’s stories and his growing knowledge about ___27___沙王出装.
One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ___28___ that he would return to his games, but that didn’t happen. ___29___, he went to buy some pets and looked after the
m in his spare time.
Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his ___30___ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. There’s a lot more to them than you’d realize.”
阳春面的家常做法
21.A.normal B.hard C.similar
22.A.hide B.draw C.collect
23.A.No one B.Anyone C.Someone
24.A.invention B.job C.cret
25.A.refud B.remembered C.tried
26.A.once B.still C.even
27.A.computers B.nature C.bedrooms
28.A.worried B.hoped C.ordered
29.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Besides
30.A.games B.pets C.rooms
二、完型填空 02
(2022·四川达州·中考真题)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
On March 3rd, 2022, the 2021 Touching China annual people award ceremony aired on CCTV. Ten inspirational role models were on the list. Su Bingtian is one of them. Known as the ___16___ Chine man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.
On Aug 1 of that year, Su t an Asian-record of 9. 83 conds in the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m mifinals, which made him the first Chine runner to enter the final in the ___17___.
For a long time, there was an idea that Asian people were not physically built to succeed in sprinting. Su broke this idea and inspired many people.
But the way to success was ___18___ easy for Su. Becau of an injury (受伤), Su had to stop running for veral years. He even planned to retire in 2017. But the call to challenge himlf brought Su back to the track. To increa his strength, Su trained even harder than before.
He realized that finishing the mifinal in ___19___ 10 conds would earn him the chance to enter the final competition. To encourage himlf, Su t a personal goal of 9.89 conds and made the number his personal password for his phone and computer. ___20___, his efforts paid off.
16.A.youngest B.strongest C.tallest D.fastest
17.A.accident B.dream C.event D.symbol
18.A.always B.never C.nearly D.sometimes
凉拌海鲜菇
19.A.less than B.more than C.fewer than D.better than
20.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Strangely D.Suddenly
B
We feel angry or guilty (内疚的) about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It ems that everyone carries their own bad emotions (情绪). But neither guilt ___21___ anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights on our ___22___怎么治上火牙疼.
The bad emotions don’t do anything good for us ___23___说实话的英语. So you might ask yourlf-is it possible to put down this heavy burden (负担) and give yourlf a ___24___? It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us? W
hy do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live ___25___ them?
By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways to ___26___ them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief. Instead, there are better ways to handle them. One of the best ways is forgiveness (原谅).