Answer the following questions in English.用英语回答下列问题。
1． What’s modern logistics?
Modern logistics is a strategic measure considering the whole circumstances of production, transportation, and distribution market, which plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective flow of goods rvice and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet the customers’ requirements.品味品位
天人合一思想2． What’s the purpo of packaging?
Packaging intends to market a product readily llable as well as to protect it against damage and prevent it from deterioration when in stock. Furthermore, packaging is often the most relevant element of a trade mark and conduces to advertising or communication.
动车就是高铁吗3． How many means of transportation do you know? What are they?
I know five of them which are railroads, trucks, ships, planes, and pipes respectively.
澳门建筑
4． Did Chine do a good job in logistics? Why?
No, not quite. The total cost in logistics in China accounted for too much about 20%of the GDP, which influenced the economic grout. If only lower the high percentage of the logistics cost, our national economy would be no doubt improved.
初中历史教案
5． What’s the important characteristic of products?
An important characteristic of any product is its availability at the place where a customer wished to consume it.
6． How do products express value?
Products are of any vale when and only when they are moved to the right place where it is available to the customer.税差理论
7． Why high distribution costs of convenience products are justified?
Becau the sale potential is brought about by the wide and extensive distribution.
8． How to classify industrial products?
According to the extent to which they enter to production process, industrial products can be classified mainly into two categories: which are part of finished products; which are ud in the process of marking the products.
9． How do you understand JIT system?
JIT is known as lean production or stockless production, since the key behind a successful implementation of JIT is the reduction of inventory levels at the various stations of the production line to the absolute minimum. This necessitated good coordination between stations such that every station produces only the exact volume that the next station needs. On the other hand, a station pulls in only the exact volume that it needs from the preceding station.
10． Why international transportation is an area of growing interest and concern to the logistician?
The transportation equipment is the same as that ud domestically, with the exception that certain elements of the transportation system have become more important .For example; containerization is popular in international movement. The urs of the international transportation system may feel overwhelmed; however, there exist middlemen, agents, freight forwarders and brooders to assist the shipper with international movement.
11． How does inventory be computed?
In many cas, the inventory is computed according to the prime interest rate or a specified rate pegged to the prime interest.
12． What questions should an inventory plan be able to answer?
箱子简笔画
It should be able to answer: when to order, how much to order and inventory control procedures.
13． What’s the most obvious communication role of packing?
To identify package contents for receiving order lection and shipment verification, tec, is the most obvious communication role of packing.
14． Why packing should protect the goods from damage?
Becau damage caud by vibration, impact, puncture or compression can happen whenever a package is being transported.
15． How to arrive at a satisfactory solution about packing?
Arriving at a satisfactory solution involves defining the degree of allowable damage in terms of expected overall conditions and then isolating combination of design and material capable of meeting tho specifications.
16． What information should packing concludes?
Typical information includes manufacturer, product, container type, count and Universal Product Code (UPC) number.
17． What models of payment do you know?
Document against acceptance(D/A)承兑交单
Document against payment (D/P)付款交单
Letter of credit (L/C)信用证
Telegraphic transfer(T/T)电汇
Demand draft (D/D)票汇
Cash with order (CWO)随订单付现
Cash on delivery (COD)严寒酷暑交货付现
Cash against documents (CAD)凭单付现
Pay on delivery (POD)货到付款
18． What does the quality of finished goods and rvices depend on?
It depends on the quality of the materials and parts ud in producing tho items.
19． What will happen if poor-quality components and materials are u?
The final product will no meet customer’s quality standers.
20． What’s the result of lacking effective purchasing practice?
The operation in a firm may be disrupted, customer rvice level may fall, and long-term customer relationship may be damaged.
