虹口区2018学年第一学期期末教学质量监控测试
高三英语试卷
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A复习题
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
我的野生动物朋友
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, u one word that best fits each blank.
Dear headmaster,
On hearing the news that a Reading Festival is to be held on campus on the World Book and Copyright Day and the possible project is open to be recommended, I ___21___ hardly wait to write to you, sharing my humble opinions.
As far as I’m concerned, the theme of the festival can be “sharing”, primarily ___22___ (consist) of three parts. Firstly, the festival can start with a 30-minute discussion where groups of students can exchange and share what they ___23___ (expo) to recently, expressing themlves freely. Following this ction is the speech. Teacher and student reprentatives previously lected by us are to share and recommend the book they think really derving to be read. It’s needless to say that the last sharing ction which is the most meaningful is donation, during ___24___ time everyone prent, teachers or students, is expected to donate one or more books to the library. As for when ___25___ (hold) the activity, the afternoon may be an ideal choice so that it won’t interrupt our class.
My advice is justified by the following reasons. First and foremost, it is in the group discussion and exchange that we students can have a thorough idea ___26___ our peers are reading for the moment, rving as a driving force for our own reading journey. So it is ___27___ the books recommended. Named by tho “idols” in our mind, they will definitely win our heart. As for the donation, the benefits are exactly lf-evident. ___28___ can we share beyond our class or even beyond our school, developing a good campus tradition, but ___29___ (importantly), the books which are sure to be dusted on our shelves can now be of more value.阅读记录卡10篇
I’m looking forward to your favorable reply. And ___30___ is my sincere hope that the festival can be a great success and we can gain a lot from it.
Yours,
Amy Young
【答案】21. can
22. consisting
23. have been expod
24. which 25. to hold
26. what 27. with
28. Not only
29. more importantly
30. it
【解析】
【分析】
本文是给校长的一封信。得知世界图书版权日将在校园举办读书节，推荐可能的项目，作者迫不及待的写信给校长，分享他的见解。
微信附近的人
【21题详解】
考查情态动词。句意：得知世界图书版权日将在校园举办读书节，推荐可能的项目，我迫不及待的写信给你，分享我的拙见。can hardly wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，结合句意可知答案为can。
【22题详解】
考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：在我看来，这个节日的主题可以是“分享”，主要由三个部分组成。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为consisting。安在哉
【23题详解】
考查现在完成时态的被动语态。句意：这个节日可以从30分钟的讨论开始，学生们可以自由地交流和分享他们最近接触到的东西。此处they和expo之间是被动关系，结合recently可知句子用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为have been expod。
【24题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：不用说，最后一个最有意义的分享环节是捐赠，在这段时间里，在场的每一个人，老师或学生，都被要求向图书馆捐赠一本书或多本书。此处donation是先行词，指物，在介词during后面用which引导定语从句，故答案为which.
【25题详解】
考查疑问词+动词不定式。句意：至于什么时候举行活动，下午可能是一个理想的选择，这样它就不会打断我们的课。此处疑问词+动词不定式作状语，用动词不定式表示将来，故答案为to hold。
孤独的人图片【26题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：首先也是最重要的是，在小组讨论和交流中，我们学生可以更深入了解我们同龄人正在读什么，这是我们自己阅读旅程的驱动力。名词后面是一个同位语从句，说明idea的具体内容，且同位语从句的谓语动词read是及物动词，需要有宾语，所以引导同位语从句的引导词要其双重作用，故答案为what。
【27题详解】
考查介词。句意：推荐的书也是如此。固定句式：so it is with---，表示“和前面的情况一样”，故答案为with.
【28题详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：我们不仅可以分享超越我们的班级，甚至我们的学校，发展一个良好的校园传统，但更重要的是，比起这些书被灰尘在书架上，现在可以有更多的价值。此处空格后是部分倒装，结合句意可知not only---but also中，当not only位于句子开头时，句子用部分倒装，故答案为Not only。
【29题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：我们不仅可以分享超越我们的班级，甚至我们的学校，发展一个良好的校园传统，但更重要的是，这些书肯定会被灰尘在我们的书架上，现在可以有更多的价值。结合句意可知此处用比较级修饰整个句子，故答案为more importantly。
儿童拼音【30题详解】
考查it的用法。句意：我真诚地希望这个节日能够成功，我们可以从中获得很多。此处it作形式主语，故答案为it。
【点睛】由not only…but also引出的倒装：
当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only后的句子通常用部分倒装形式：
如：Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。本题第8小题涉及到not only…but also的倒装句。
Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chon from the box. Each word can be ud only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Overcoming Obstacles: How Your Biggest Failure Can Lead to Your Success
There’s been a lot written on the theme of failure and how esntial it is to success. In a world where ___31___ is given for people’s accomplishments, failing feels dangerous. Th
e fear of failure can stop people taking risks that might lead to success.
胃肠安丸
Heidi Grant Halvorson, a psychologist, points out much of success is ___32___ not on talent but on learning from your mistakes.
About half of the people in the world hold that ability in an area --- be it creative or social skill --- is natural. The other half believes, instead, that someone might have a preference or something --- say painting or speaking foreign languages --- but this ability can be improved through ___33___ practice or training.
It’s almost impossible to think rationally (理性地) while shouting at yourlf, “I’m a failure”. But when you ___34___ your thinking, you will probably e what you can control --- your behavior, your planning, your reactions --- and change them.
