国开电大本科《管理英语4》机考题库
第五大题写作题
说明：资料整理于2023年2月，目前尚不确定是否有此题型。
根据要求写作文--[我的工作选择]
作文700字[试题一]Suppo you are to make a choice between the two:one is to work in a state-owned business( 国有企业) and th e other in ajoint venture(合资企业).Write a short passage to explain the reasons for your choi ice.You should write no less than 100 words.
题目：My Work Choice:State-owned Business or Joint Venture
内容包括以下方面：
(1)工作在国有企业的利弊
(2)工作在合资企业的利弊
(3)你的选择和未来打算
备注翻译：
假设你要在这两者之间做出选择：一是在国有企业(国有企业)中工作，二是在合资企业(合资企业) 中工作。写一段短文来解释你选择自己的原因。你应该写不少于100个字。
题目：我的工作选择：国有企业或合资企业
内容包括以下方面：
(1)工作在国有企业的利弊
师任堂
(2)工作在合资企业的利弊
(3)你的选择和未来打算
参考答案：
My Work Choice:State-owned Business or Joint Venture
Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college students,for it is not only hard to be hired with a satisfying salary,but also difficult to choo a suitable work place.More and more
students are to face the options between a state-owned business and a joint venture.As for me,I definitely prefer the latter.
From a personal perspective,the joint venture generally offers a higher salary than the state-owned enterpri,which tends to meet the high expectation from me.As is universally known,with more money paid,more passion will be devoted to work.On the community level,the joint venture always posss a more cooperative meanwhile more competitive working atmosphere,making every employee fully involved in working.And I strongly believe that competition brings about progress.
In conclusion,the joint venture is much more suitable for me to work in than the state-owned business,forI prefer a higher salary,as well as a more competitive atmosphere.
根据要求写作文--[理想的职业]
[ 试题一 ]Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job.Your writing should include the followings.
(1)position:customer rvice reprentative.
(2)ability:communication and customer rvice skills.
(3)reason;an expert in the product line and strong relationships with customers.
备注翻译：
在“我理想的职业”上写一篇至少100字的作文。您的作品应包括以下内容。
(1)职位：客服代表。
(2)能力：沟通和客户服务能力。
防芷鼻炎片(3)原因：产品线专家，与客户关系密切。
参考答案：
Everyone has an ideal career in mind.My ideal career is to be a qualified customer rvice reprentative.
First of all,I have multi-dimensional abilities such as active listening,verbal expression,and interpersonal skills;
Secondly,I am good at having a clear understanding of mylf,others,and the situation in the process of communication,clarifying my communication goals,and being good at understanding the thoughts and feelings of others;
Third,I have certain professional skills.As a customer rvice officer,I can nd the technology to urs after the company's products are sold,so as to better rve the society.
[ 试题二JWrite a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job.
备注翻译
在“我理想的职业”上写一篇至少100字的作文。
参考答案：
I want to be a teacher since I was a child.When I was in primary school,I was very admire the position of teacher.They are knowledgeable just ems that there is nothing they don't know.They treat us just like their children.They care about our study,life and health.Since then,I have made my mine to be a teacher in the future.I would like to be a kind and knowledgeable per on like my teacher.So,being a teacher is my dream.I will try my best to study well to reach my dream.
根据要求写作文--[职场文化]
[ 试题一 ]Write at least 120 words about an event caud by different understandings of the workplace culture.You may need to include the 5Ws and 1H elements.(Who/When/Where/Why/What and How).
备注翻译：
写至少120字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。
您可能需要包括5W和1H元素。(谁/何时/何地/为什么/什么和如何)。
参考答案：
In Chine and Western workplace cultures,the understanding of work is significantly different.Foreign companies generally believe that hiring an employee is to work for him and earn money for himlf,so treat employees well;while Chine boss generally think,"I hire someone and take my salary,so I have to listen to me.,work for me.”This different understanding of the nature of work may lead to completely different work attitudes for employees at work.
[ 试题二 ]Write at least 100 words about an event caud by different understandings of the workplace culture.You may need to include the 5Ws and 1H elements.(/who/when/where why/what and how).
备注翻译：
写至少120字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。
您可能需要包括5W和1H元素。(谁/何时/何地/为什么/什么和如何)。
参考答案：
In company workplace culture,there is a big difference between Chine and Westerners in terms of communicative language.Chine people mostly u“Have you eaten?”,“Where are you going?”and so on when meeting each other every day,which reflects a kind of intimacy between people.But for Westerners,this way of greeting will make the other party feel sudden,embarrasd,and even unpleasant,becau Westerners will understand this kind of questioning as a kind of“interrogation”,and feel that the other party is asking about their private life.If you don't understand this difference between Eastern and Western cultures,unnecessary contradictions will ari.
黄伞肺片
[ 试题三|Write at least 100 words about an event caud by different understandings of the workplace culture.You may need to include the 5Ws and 1H elements.
备注翻译：
写下至少100字的关于因对职场文化的不同理解而引起的事件。
您可能需要包括5Ws和1H元素。
参考答案：
There is a big difference between Chine and Western workplace cultures regarding salary increas.The topic of a salary increa is a very difficult thing to talk about in the traditional Chine workplace.In this regard,foreign companies are more open.They can treat the rai as a non-emotional thing,and have a calm discussion on the desk,while Chine boss,first of all,they usually don't take the initiative to rai their salary,and if you say a rai,they are likely to If the boss is disgusted,he will consider: Do you not want to do it anymore.
根据要求写作文--[描述一个事件]
[ 试题一]Write at least 100 words about an event bad on the following information.You may need the 5Ws and1H elements.(/who/when/where why/ what and how).
备注翻译：
根据以下信息，写出至少100个单词来描述一个事件。
您可能需要5Ws和1H元素。(/谁/何时/在哪里为什么/什么和如何)
芙蓉鱼片
参考答案：
Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New York,(via Cherbourg and Queenstown,)on 10 April 1912.With a gross tonnage of 46,328 tons,she was the largest ship afloat;(882 feet long,92 feet wide,8 decks rising to the height of an 11-storey building.)Four days and venteen hours after the voyage began,at 11:40 Sunday 14 April,she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged.Two hours and forty minutes later she sank.Of the 2227 pasngers and crew,705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts;including her master,Captain Edward Smith.At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathia,having heard the Titanic's wireless distress calls 58 miles away,arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors.
[ 试题二]Write at least 100 words about an event bad on the following information.You may need the 5Ws and1H elements.(/who/when/where why/ what and how).
备注翻译：
根据以下信息，写出至少100个单词来描述一个事件。
您可能需要5 W s 和1 H 元素。
At on Monday 15 April 1912 sank 1522 were drowned;
705 escaped
At dawn on 15 April 1912 Some of the survivors were
picked up
The Cunard liner Carpathia heard the
wireless distress calls
变速自行车原理参考答案：
Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to New
York,(via Cherbourg and Queenstown,)on 10 April 1912.With a gross tonnage of 46,328 tons,she was the largest ship afloat;(882 feet long,92 feet wide,8 decks rising to the height of an 11-storey building.)Four days and venteen
hours after the voyage began,at 11: Sunday 14 April,she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged.Two hours and forty minutes later she sank.Of the 2227 pasngers and crew,705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts;including her master,Captain Edward Smith.At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathia,having heard
形容溪水的词语the Titanic's wireless distress calls 58 miles away,arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors.
根据要求写作文--[制定会议日程安排]
[试题一]根据要求写作文。了解会议日程的主要内容，根据所给信息制定会议日程安排。
The structure of a meeting agenda:
(1)Title of the meeting
(2)Time of the meeting
(3)Place of the meeting
(4)People who will attend the meeting
(5)Events in time quence
09:00 09:40 10:05 10:20 12:00
Sofitel JinJiang Oriental Hotel
Arrival,registration,picking up meeting kits Exhibitor Day One
The First Participants Meeting of Expo(exposition),2010,Shanghai,China
Report on the organizational structure and preparatory progress of Expo
Tea break(15m.)(2F Entrance) Wednesday,Oct.20,2008
Watching Expo image video/film(10m.) Work lunch(buffet)
Meeting Agenda
The First Participants Meeting of Expo(exposition),2010,Shanghai,China
Wednesday,Oct.20,2008 Day One
Sofitel Jin Jiang Oriental Hotel
Exhibitor
微信如何注册账号09:00 Arrival,registration,picking up meeting kits
09:40 Watching Expo image video/film(10m)
10:05 Tea break(15m)(2F Entrance)
10:20 Report on the organizational structure and preparatory progress of Expo
12:00 Work lunch(buffet)
根据要求写作文--[工作计划]
根据所给信息求，完成工作计划。
Make an action plan bad on the following hints of steps.
A.Identify wasteful usage.
B.Identify person(s)or department(s)with highest supply usage.
C.Perform audit(审计；审核)of supply costs for last 24 hours.
D.Perform audit of supply usage for last 24 hours.
E.Shop(解聘，辞退)suppliers.
F.Negotiate new supply rates.
G.Create standard supply list and utilization controls.
H.Evaluate supplier agreements.
