A Chine reporter interviewed the president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, Frank Martin? talking about the business environment. 一位中国记者采访了香港美商会主席弗兰克?马丁，探讨香港的商务环境。 (A = Reporter B = Martin) (甲=记者 乙=马丁） 红枣姜茶A： Mr. Martin, what do you think about Hong Kong’s business and investment environment? 甲：马丁先生，你觉得香港的商务和投资环境怎么样 B: On a scale of 10, I will give Hong Kong 9.5, in reference to the region’s current business and investment environment. Hong Kong remains an ideal international trade and financial center after veral years，return to the motherland. 乙：就这个地区当前的商务和投资环境而言，按照10分的标准我会给香港9.5分。回归祖国几年后，香港仍然是理想的国际贸易和金融中心。 A： That means as the president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, you are quite confident in Hong Kong’s business environment. 甲：也就是说，作为香港美商会主席，你对香港的商务环境很有信心。 B； Yeah, AmCham members are fully confident in Hong Kong，s business environment since the integrity of legal system and free flow of information are two major pillars behind the confidence, 乙：是的，美商会成员对香港的商务环境充满信心，因为司法体系的完整性和信息的自由流动是信心背后的两大支柱。 A ： How do you interpret the two major pillars behind the confidence? 甲：你怎样解读信心背后的两大支柱？ B ： The judicial system of Hong Kong is working today as well as it was prior to Hong Kong’s return to China on July 1, 1997. It is still a legal system bad on the British common law, which is what makes the “one country, two systems存款证明” principle very unique, and freedom of press, basically an ast of Hong Kong, is guaranteed under the Basic Law. 乙：今天香港的司法系统跟W97年7月1日回归之前一样运转良好。它仍然是大不列颠基本法基础之上的司法体系，这使一国两制原则显得独一无二，而且，新闻自由--这基本上是香港的资产--受到基本法的保护。 A： What is the impact of China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) on Hong Kong? 甲：中国加入世贸组织对香港有什么影响？ B： China’s accession to the world trade body is good for the global economy and will produce a positive impact on Hong Kong. Hong Kong will perhaps have to accept a smaller piece of a big pie，but it will eventually be a larger one. 乙：中国加入世界贸昜团体对全球经济是件好事，会对香港产生积极影响。香港可能先接受小份蛋糕，但最终会有更大的收益 A： Prior to Hong Kong’s handover on June 30, 1997，some of the western media were very skeptical about Hong Kong，s future and wrote many negative reports, some of which were entitled with things like “the death of Hong Kong” or “the betrayal of Hong Kong，，? What do you say about the negative predictions now? 甲：1997年6月30日香港移交之前,一些西方媒体对香港的未来持怀疑态度，写了很多负面的报道，其中一些以这样的说法为标题，如“香港之死” 千里鹅毛或“香港的背叛”。现在你怎样看这些负面的说法？ B： I am happy to say that not a single one of the predictions has come true. Moreover, the survey results suggest Hong Kong，s investment environment will improve sharply in the new year, with respondents expecting this positive outlook to be sustained through 2010. 乙：我很髙兴地说，这些预言没有一个成真。而且，调查显示香港的投资环境在新的一年里会显著提高，一些调查者预期这种积极的前景会持续到2010年。 The latest British Venture Capital Association quarterly survey, taken after the chancellor’s pre-budget report in the UK, highlights concerns that the government is not doing enough to promote a dynamic business environment. CNBC reporter interviewed John Mackie，CEO of the British Venture Capital Association. 英国创业投资协会在英国财政大臣戈登?布朗做预算前报告之后所作的最新的一次季度调查表明大众担忧政府在促进动态的商务环境方面做得不够。美国财经资讯电视台记者采访了英国创业投资协会首席执行官约翰?麦肯。 (A = Reporter B = Mackie) (甲=记者乙=麦肯） A： John, good to e you. Thanks very much for coming in. 甲：约翰，很髙兴见到你。谢谢你能来接受采访。 B： Morning. 乙：早上好。 A： Well, the Labour government claims to be business-friendly, what do you say about this? 甲：工党政府声称自己是有利于经商的政府，你怎么看？ B： I think government has listened to us over a long period and, indeed, one of the other findings of the survey is that this government has done a very good job of managing the economy, so we think the economic environment has actually been quite benign — we’ve had a long period of low interest rates, long period of low inflation but we do believe, whilst benign，it is still rather fragile. 乙：我想政府很长一段时间都在倾听我们的声音，的确，调查结果之一就是 政府在管理经济方面做得很好，因此我们认为经济环境真的是很良好 --很长一段时间低利息率，低通货膨胀，但是我们也相信在良好的同时,它也相当脆弱。 A： Yeah, well, but the government can，t do anything about interest rates. That’s the Bank of England’s job. 甲：是的。但是政府不能调整利率。那里英国银行的职责 怎么删除页面B： Well, in terms of interest rates, yes, it is in the hands of the Bank of England, but equally to the extent there are the large macro factors like government borrowing，like government expenditure, they feed into tho sorts of issues about interest rates so that there is a government issue there as well. 乙：就利率而言，是的，它是操在英国银行的手里，但是在相同的程度上，宏观因素如政府借贷，政府支出，加深了有关利率等问题的矛盾，因此，这里面也有政府问题。 A ： The USA is obviously a better place in terms of business environment. Do you think cultural elements, for instance, innovation, play an esntial role in it? 甲：就商务环境而言,美国显然要优于英国。你认为文化因素，比如，革新，能起到根本作用吗？ B： I think it，s perfectly fair to say there is a cultural difference. We would all recognize that cultural difference between ourlves and the US, but again that’s only one of the things. It is about having a change in culture and people are working very hard to do that; it is also about having the right infrastructure in terms of the financial system, in terms of the education system? and it，s also about having ready access to funds. 乙：我想，说这里有文化差异是很公平的。我们都承认和美国的文化差异，但这只是其一。这是有关文化变革以及人们努力工作来实现它的问题;这是有关建立相应的金融系统,教育系统的基础设施的问题；这也是关于备好资金的问题。 A： I pretty much agree with most of what you’ve said. While the macro picture looks good, the micro story isn’t so great, if you look at most of the main business school surveys like World Economic Forum, everyone rates the US as number one. Then you get a couple of small economies like Singapore coming in number two，number three. 甲：我基本上同意你所说的话。宏观形势看上去不错，微观上却不那么太好，如果你看一看类似世界经济论坛的主流调查，美国总是在第一位。然后是几个小的国家比如新加坡，排在第二、三。 B： You’re right, yes, the economy as a whole looks to be in good shape, looks to have been well managed but again, a benign environment but a somewhat fragile one. It wouldn’t take a great deal to damage that. 乙：是的,你是对的。总体上看经济还是很好的，看上去管理得很好。但是良好的同时仍然有点脆弱。要想破坏很容易。 儿子结婚父亲致辞A： What struck me as I looked through the respons was 10-20 percent of the respondents have said the economy may get wor, or they felt it looked like it was going to get wor. Do you feel that is actually that message? 甲：当我浏览被调查者的回答时，令我惊讶的是10%-20%的人说经济可能变糟，或者感觉将会变糟。你觉得会这样吗？ B： There’s a small minority who think things might get wor — well, there is usually a minority on the pessimistic side — but the majority do em to be saying it’s kind of steady as you go, certainly in the survey people don’t em to be expecting significant improvements in the economy next year，but again, probably at the level we’ve en this year — sort of 2-2.5 per cent at growth — that ems to be what people are expecting. 乙：有少数人认为事情可能会变坏--唉，总是有少数人站在消极的一边 --但是多数人确认我们在稳步前进，当然，从调查中我们看到人们不期望下一年经济会有重大进步，但是我们看到的今年的增长速度，2%-2.5%,似乎是人们所期望的。 A： John, good to e you this morning. Thanks for coming in. 甲:约翰，今天早上见到你很高兴，谢谢你的到来。 B： And you. 乙：也谢谢你。 经典句型 The nature of the business environment is that collaboration is increasingly occurring with people outside the enterpri. 商务环境的本质是与企业外部的人不断地增加合作。 物理公式高中AmCham members are fully confident in Hong Kong，s business environment since the integrity of legal system and free flow of information are two major pillars behind the confidence. 美商会成员对香港商务环境充满信心，因为司法体系的完整性和信息的自由流动 是信心背后的两大支柱。 AmCham member companies responding to the survey foree a good and satisfactory outlook of Hong Kong’s business environment for the year 2007. 美商会成员公司对调查的反应预示着2007年香港的商务环境有着良好的且令人 满意的前景。 The business environment for IT companies has changed quite a bit after the slowdown in the world IT economy. 信息技术业公司的商务环境在世界信息技术经济发展减缓后改变了一些。 The business environment is a lot healthier for PR companies with good competition and performance levels. 有着好的竞争力和表现水平的公关企业的商务环境更加健康了。 The business environment has improved. 商务环境得到了改善。 The survey highlights public concerns that the government is not doing enough to promote a dynamic business environment. 调查突出了公众担忧政府在促进有生机的商务环境方面做得不足。 Improving business environment is of great strategic and realistic significance for China's future development. 促进商务环境对中国未来的发展有着重大的战略意义和现实意义。 Business environment can balance the interactive relationship between market scale and division of labor in terms of strategy. 商务环境能够平衡市场规模和劳动分工的内在关系。 The analysis showed that the business environment in China ha各 improved dramatically over the past ven years. 分析表明中国的商务环境在过去的七年里有了大幅度的提髙。 We put forth our best effort to foster a healthy business environment through mutual understanding and mutual respect between business and government. 我们通过企业与政府之间的相互理解和相互尊敬努力培养健康的商务环境。 The most important factor in business careers environment is the ability to accept and work within the customs, beliefs, culture, and attitudes of a particular country. 商务事业环境最重要的因素是在特定的国象里接受该国风俗，信仰，文化和态度，并在此环境下工作的能力。 固定搭配 short-term business environment 短期商务环境 long-term business environment 长期商务环境 International Business Environment 国际商务环境描写桂花的文章 dynamic business environment 动态商务环境 e-business environment 电子商务环境 International Business Environment 国际商务环境 a more competitive business environment —个更具竞争力的商务环境 知识百科 电子商务简介（Electronic Business) 概念：电子商务（Electronic Business):通过网络实现商品交易过程（原?材料查询，采购，产品展示、订购到出品、储运以及电子支付……），即用电子方式进行商务数据交换和开展商务活动。 电子商务内容：信息管理、电子数据交换、电子资金转账。 应用：商业，政府，消费者 电子商务目标： 协助企业建立全球、全国、地区销售网。 建立信息数据库，解决生产销售信息发布，收集，服务。 减少企业进入市场的环节，协助企业打开市场，减少商品流通环节。 减少销售与交易成本。 为交易双方商品交易和网上谈判提供方便。 优势： 唯美的诗句古风 面向客户，提供详尽的产品信息或服务介绍，方便客户的信息索取，极大地节省业务接待、咨询和回应的负担和费用。. 面向客户，提供产品或服务的预订或咨询接待。 面向客户，提供售后服务或动态服务状态查询，具有互动功能。 面向客户，直接进行销售，直至完成支付和运输安排。省时并嘁少营销环节。 面向海外和进出口业务，助你及时联通国际市场。 面向海外和进出口业务的减少市场壁垒，提供平等机会。 面向媒体和股东，作为企业公共关系的重要窗口，宣传企业的最新动态和经营状况。 面向企业内部，建立销售信息网络（或称业务级网络），提高销售能力，促进销售信息管理，及时掌握市场动态和情报。 面向企业内部，建立售'后服务信息网络（或称售后级网络），提高企业提供售后或配套服务的效率与能力，加强管理，及时发现情况并进行处理，提高相关部门的调度能力。 面向企业内部，建立管理信息系统（或称知识级网络），促进信息的共享，降低成 本和开发研究周期，提高信息处理能力和效率。 面向企业内部，建立虚拟企业管理环境（或称管理级网络），规范岗位责任和工作模式，建立规范和自动化的内部管理流程，完善内部管理机制。 面向企业内部，建立生产、供销、储运、开发、人事、财务等全面的企业资源计划管理系统（或称运营级网络），将整体企业运作反映在电子网络中，并完全依赖电子网络进行企业运作。 面向供应商或OEM厂商，建立电子采购模式和环境，提高供应商工作规范和供应配合密切程度，降低外围成本。 面向代理厂商或其他营销渠道，建立批发营销网络，完成代理支持与管理，建立订购、付货和结算的支持系统，减低管理与流转成本，增强企业掌握市场的能力和机动性能。 面向其他合作企业，进行企业与企业间的销售、市场、开发、交流等方面的合作。 面向政府机构，建立报关、EDI、申请、汇报、税付等与政府电子信息系统的接合和配套。 来源； |
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