描写图表数据变化的常用句型及词汇
●表示“数据”的常用句式
1.…had the largest percentage/proportion of…
2.…account(s)for/take(s) up 10%
3.Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.
4.On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%
5.At the bottom is…, which accounts for 60%.
6.A is cond to B.
7.A is rated first, followed by B at 30% and C at 25%.
●表示“数据变化”的常用句式
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◆表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构。
1.The number of… incread/ro suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeply from…to…
2.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steep increa/ri in the number of… from… to …
3.The number of… climbed/jumped/ro suddenly/went sharply up/soared to… in…
4.There was an evident/ apparent/obvious increa in … from… to…
5.The number of… incread/ ro steadily/ gradually from… to…
6.There was a steady/gradual increa/ri in the number of… from… to…
7.The number of … incread/ ro slightly/ slowly from…to…
8.There was a slight/slow increa/ri in the number of… from…to…
9.The number of … decread/fell/dropped/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply from…to…音乐课程
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11.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/sharp/steep decrea/drop/reduction/decline in the number of…from…to…
12.There was a(n) evident/apparent/obvious reduction/decline in…from…to…
13.The number of…dropped sharply/went sharply down to …in…
14.The number of…incread/ro by…% from…to…
15.The number of…fell/dropped/declined by…% from…to…
16.There was a slight fluctuation in the number of… from…to…
◆表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构
1.The number of …remained steady/stable/constant between…and…
2.The number of…stayed the same between…and…
3.There was little/hardly any change in the number of…between…and…
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◆表示最高点或最低点的常用结构。
1.The situation/figures reached a peak/a high at…% in…
2.The situation/figures peaked date…% in…
3.The situation/figures bottomed out at…% in…
4.The number soared to a record high of…
贵州旅游十大景点◆表示倍数的常用结构。
1.A is twice/three times/four times as much/many as …in…
2.A is twice/three times/four times more than…in…
3.A is twice/three times/four times what it was in…
4.From…to…, A incread/dropped more than six fold.
5.~
6.The output of steel in 1990 was 400% up compared with in 1980.
7.The figure was roughly doubled /tripled /quintupled between…and…
常用动词
表示上升的动词
ri (ro) go up (went up) grow (grew) increa (incread) ascend (ascended) 括号里是过去时，其中，ri和increa也经常作名词。 |
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表示急剧上升的动词
shoot up (shot up) jump (jumped) soar (soared) surge (surged) 其中，surge也可以作名词用。 |
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表示下降的动词
decline dip fall decrea drop descend sink 其中，decline, fall, drop, decrea也经常作名词用。 |
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颜值最高的星座
表示急剧下降的动词
表示由……组成的词组（可概括组成部分）
be made up of consist of be compod of compri / be comprid of |
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表示稳定在一个水平上的词组
level off at level out at hover at stabilize at reached a plateau at remain stable at |
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(
表示到达最高点的词组
peak at其实的近义词 reach the peak at 时间线上reach the highest point at 其中，peak也可以作名词。 |
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表示到达最低点的词组
reach the bottom at 于丹讲论语bottom out at the lowest point at 其中，bottom可以作名词。 |
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表示到达多少数量的及物动词或词组
arrive at 口腔溃疡什么样 amount to reach hit stand at |
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表示占多少（后面跟%百分数或者数字）的动词
account for reprent occupy make up constitute |
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￥
表示对将来数字的预测的及物动词
常用形容词 / 副词
表示大约的副词或词组
approximately just over just under about around roughly |
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表示分别的副词
respectively（用在句子结尾，表示两组元素分别对应） 例如：In the 2008 Olympics, China and Russia won X and Y gold medals, respectively. |
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