长春师范学院单元测试试卷
考试科目:Semantics 命题教师:马建华 适用年级:07级英本 学年度:2009-2010 学期:第二学期 考生人数:300
I. Indicate the following statements true or fal.
( )1.Dialectal synonyms can often be found in different regional dialects such as British English and American English but cannot be found within the variety itlf, for example, within British or American English.
( )2.Sen is concerned with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience, while the reference deals with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form..
( )3.Linguistic forms having the same n may have different references in different situations.
( )4.In mantics, meaning of language is considered as the intrinsic and inherent relation to the physical world of experience.
( )5.Contextualism is bad on the presumption that one can derive meaning from or reduce meaning to obrvable contexts.
( )6.Behaviorists attempted to define the meaning of a language form or reduce meaning to obrvable contexts.
( )7.The meaning of a ntence is the sum total of all its components.
( )8.Most languages have ts of lexical items similar in meaning but ranked differently according to their degree of formality.
Ⅱ.Fill in each of the following blanks with one word which begins with the letter given:
1. S can be defined as the study of meaning.
2. The conceptualist view holds that there is no d link between a linguistic form and what it refers to.
3. R means what a linguistic form refers to in the real, physical world; it deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
4. Words that are clod in meaning are called s _____ .
5. When two words are identical in sound, but different in spelling and meaning, they are called h .
6. R ____opposites are pairs of words that exhibit the reversal of a relationship between the two items.
7. C ______ analysis is bad upon the belief that the meaning of a word can be divided into meaning components.
8. H____________ refers to a relation between two words, in which the meaning of one of the words includes the meaning of the other word.
9. Sentences that violate possible mantic relations are said to be a__________.
10. According to the n theory of meaning, the words in a language are taken to be labels of the objects they stand for.
施工单位复工报告Ⅲ. There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statements:
小孩图片卡通1. The naming theory is advanced by .
A. Plato B. Bloomfield C. Geoffrey Leech D. Firth
2. “We shall know a word by the company it keeps.” This statement reprents .
初学者打领带 A. The conceptualist view B. contextualism C. the meaning theory D. behaviorism
3. Which of the following is not true?
A. Sen is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.
B. Sen is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form.
C. Sen is abstract and decontextualized.
D. Sen is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in.
4. “Can I borrow your bike?” “You have a bike.”
A. is synonymous with B. is inconsistent with C. entails D. presuppos
深圳市职业病防治院5. is a way in which the meaning of a word can be discted into meaning components, called mantic features.
教师的诗句A. Predication analysis B. Componential analysis
C. Phonemic analysis D. Grammatical analysis
6. “Alive” and “dead” are .
A. gradable antonyms B. relational opposites C. complementary antonyms D. N
one of the above
7. deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
A. Reference B. Concept C. Semantics D. Sen
8. 刮风的拼音refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form.
A. Polymy B. Synonymy C. Homonymy D. hyponymy
糖葫芦的制作方法9. Words that are clod in meaning are called .
A. homonyms B. polymy C. hyponyms D. synonyms
10. Cold and hot are called _________ antonyms.
A. gradable B. complementary C. reversal D. conver
Ⅳ. Define the following terms:网购促销活动
1. mantics
2. n
3. reference
4. synonymy
5. polymy