2019年12月英语四级考试真题试卷附答案(第3套)
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to study in China. Plea recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
说明：由于2019年12月四级考试全国共考了两套听力, 本套真题听力与前两套内容相同, 只是选项顺序不同, 因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this ction, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to lect one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Plea mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not u any of the words in the bank more than once.
When travelling overas, do you buy water in plastic bottles or take your chances with tap water? Imagine you are wandering48个音标表 about on a Thai island or __26__ the ruins of Angkor. It's hot so you grab a bottle of water from a local vendor. It's the safe thing to do, right? The bottle is __27__ , and the label says "pure water". But maybe what's inside is not so __28__ . Would you still be drinking it if you knew that more周星驰金典台词 than 90 percent of all bottled water sold around the world __29__ microplastics?
That's the conclusion of a recently __30__ study, which analyd 259 bottles from 11 brands sold in nine countries,__31__ an average of 325 plastic particles per litre of water.
The microplastics included a __32__ commonly known as PET and widely ud in the manufacture of clothing and food and __33__ containers. The study was conducted at the State University of New York on behalf of Orb Media, a journalism organisation. About a million bottles are bought every minute, not only by thirsty tourists but also by many of the 2.1 billion worldwide who live with unsafe drinking water.
Confronted with this __34__ , veral bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology. The studies showed that their water did contain microplastics, but far less than the Orb study suggested. Regardless, the World Health Organisation has launched a review into the __35__ health risks of drinking water from plastic bottles.
A) adequate E) evidence I) natural M) aled
B) admiring F) instant J) potential N) solves
C) contains G) liquid K) relead O) substance
D) defending H) modified L) revealing
Section B
Directions: In this ction, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choo a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the 五香咸鸭蛋corresponding letter on Answer
Sheet 2.
The quiet heroism of mail delivery
A)On Wednesday, a polar wind brought bitter cold to the Midwest. Overnight, Chicago reached a low of 21degrees Fahrenheit below zero, making it slightly colder than Antarctica, Alaska, and the North Pole. Wind chills were 64 degrees below zero in Park Rapids, Minnesota, and 45 degrees below zero in Buffalo, North Dakata, according to the National Weather Service. Schools, restaurants, and business clod, and more that 1000 flights were canceled.
B) Even the United States Postal Service (USPS) 湿润的反义词suspended mail delivery."Due to this arctic outbreak and concerns for the safety of USPS employees," USPS announced Wednesday morning, "the Postal Service is suspending delivery Jan.30 in some 3-digit ZIP Code locations." Twelve regions were listed as unsafe on Wednesday; on Thursday, eight remained.
C) As global surface temperatures increa, so does the likelihood of extreme weather. In2018 alone, wildfires, volcanic eruptions, hurricanes, mudslides, and other natural disasters cost at least $49 billion in the United States. As my colleague Vann Newkirk reported, Puerto Rico is still confronting economic and structural destruction and resource scarcity from 2017'sHurricane Maria. Natural disasters can wreck a community's infrastructure, 变焦拍摄disrupting systems for months or years. Some rvices, however, remind us that life will eventually return, in some form, to normal.
D) Days after the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, California, a drone (无人机) caught footage (连续镜头) of a USPS worker, Trevor Smith, driving through burned home
s in that familiar white van, collecting mail in an和春 affected area. The video is striking: The operation is familiar, but the scene looks like the end of the world. According 唱歌的英文怎么写to Rae Ann Haight, the program manager for the national-preparedness office at USPS, Smith was fulfilling a request made by some of the home owners to pick up any mail that was left untouched. For Smith, this was just another day on the遵纪守法演讲稿 job. "I followed my route like I normally do," Smith told are porter. "As I came across a box that was up but with no hou, I checked, and there was mail-- outgoing mail -- in it. And so I picked tho up and carried on."
