2021年下教师资格笔试初中英语模拟卷二
一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）
1.Which of the following sounds is a voiced bilabial stop?
A.[m]
B.[v]
C.[p]
D.[b]
2.Before you make any decision,you’d better compare_____you can get.
A.all the information
B.many informations that
C.a lot of informations
D.the information who
3.Your suggestion is_____worthless;on the contrary,it makes a good deal of n to me.
A.far from
B.apart from
C.rather than
4.The woman,when_____how her husband was injured,began to cry.
A.asked
< ask
碘伏和碘酊C.asking
D.ask
5.—Since we’ve got the manager’s approval,why don’t we start?
—All right,let’s_____.
< for the moon
B.hang in there
< the ball rolling
D.call a spade a spade
6.I hope my suggestions will meet with your______.
A.approval
B.adolescence
C.aim
D.alcohol
7.Tom had to_____the invitation to the party last weekend becau he was too busy.
失落是什么意思
A.turn to
B.turn down
C.turn up
D.turn off
8._____studies the sound system of language and the functioning of the speech sounds.
A.Phone
B.Phonetics
C.Phonology
最反常的天气D.Morphology
9.The phenomenon which sometimes occurs in which incorrect linguistic features becomes a perma
nent part of the way a person speaks or writes a language in cond language learning is known as_____.
B.interference
C.fossilization
D.overgeneralization
10.Articulatory phonetics mainly studies_____.
A.the physical properties of the sounds produced in speech
B.the perception of sounds
C.the production of sounds
D.the combination of sounds
11.In the step of while-reading,which activity can help to find specific information?
A.Skimming
B.Scanning
C.Questioning
D.Explaining
12.Teacher Wang pays attention to the performance of students in the daily learning process,and establishes learning files for students to record the daily evaluation of them. What kind of evaluation is adopted by teacher Wang?_____
A.formative evaluation
B.summative evaluation
C.quantitative evaluation
D.individual evaluation
6年级日记13.The audio-lingual method,which involves endless“listen and repeat”drilling activities,is the influent
ial result of_____.
A.Behaviorist Learning Theory
B.Cognitive Learning Theory
C.Constructivist Learning Theory
D.Socio-constructivist Theory
14.The idea that students should be allowed to create their own ntences bad on their understanding of certain rules is influenced by_____.
A.Behaviorist Learning Theory
B.Cognitive Learning Theory
C.Constructivist Learning Theory
D.Socio-constructivist Theory
15._____means that when learners make mistakes,teachers interrupt their language training or practical activities and correct their mistakes positively.
A.Explicit correction
B.Recasts
C.Pinpointing
D.Elicitation
16.There are many ways for teacher to stop students’“bad behavior”in the class, which of the following is not“Hard management approach”?
A.Mutual supervision
B.Abrupt questioning
C.Termination of class
D.U different volumes of voice
17.In English class,the correct relationship between teachers and students is_____.
B.promoting relationship
Canizational relationship
D.leadership
18.Which of the following exercis would a teacher most probably u if he/she wants to help students develop discour competence?
A.Paraphrasing ntences.
B.Translating ntences.
C.Unscrambling ntences.
玉精神
D.Transforming ntences.
19.The advantages of pair and group work include all of the following EXCEPT _____.
A.interaction with peers
B.variety and dynamism
C.an increa in language practice
D.opportunities to guarantee accuracy
20.Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on
developing students’ability to u words appropriately?
A.Teaching both the spoken and written form.
B.Teaching words in context and giving examples.
C.Prenting the form,meaning,and u of a word.
D.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists.
请阅读Passage1，完成21~25小题。
Passage1
Parents are often upt when their children prai the homes of their friends and regard it as a slur(诋毁)on their own cooking,or cleaning,or furniture,and often are foolish enough to let the adolescents e that they are annoyed.They may even accu them of disloyalty,or make some spiteful remark about the friends’parents.Such a loss of dignity and descent into childish behavior on the part of the adults deeply shocks the adolescents, and makes them resolve that in future they will not talk to their parents about the place or people they visit.Before very long the parents will be complaining that the child is so cretive and never tells them anything,but they ldom realize that they have brought this on themlves.
Disillusionment with the parents,however good and adequate they may be both as parents and as individuals,is to some degree inevitable.Most children have such a high ideal of their parents,unless the parents themlves have been unsatisfactory,that it can, hardly hope to stand up to a realistic evaluation.Parents would be greatly surprid and deeply touched if they realized how much belief their children usually have in their character and infallibility,and how much this faith means to a child.If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction,and realized that it was a sign that the child was growing up and developing valuable powers of obrvation and independent judgment the
y would not be so hurt,and therefore would not drive the child into opposition by renting and resisting it.
The adolescent,with his passion for sincerity,always respects a parent who admits that he is wrong,or ignorant,or even that he has been unfair or unjust.What the child cannot forgive is the parent’s refusal to admit the charges if the child knows them to be true.
Victorian parents believed that they kept their dignity by retreating behind an unreasoning authoritarian attitude;in fact they did nothing of the kind,but children were then too cowed to let them know how they really felt.Today we tend to go to the other extreme,but on the whole this is a healthier attitude both for the child and the parent.It is always wir and safer to face up to reality,however painful it may be at the moment.
21.According to the passage,children would arou parents’disappointment for _____.
A.admiring their friends’homes
B.talking back to their parents
D.making some spiteful remark
22.When adolescents feel disillusion with their parents,it means that they_____.
A.feel disappointed with their parents
B.are developing into maturity
C.just want to hurt their parents
D.are expressing their discontentment
23.Adolescents in Victorian times_____.
A.had shown more respect for parents than today
B.always answered back to deal with the problem
C.admired the authoritarian attitude of their parents
D.were too afraid to tell what they really thought
24.What is the tone of the passage?
A.Critical.
B.Humorous.
C.Serious.
D.Ambiguous.
25.What does this passage mainly discuss?
A.Children will become more and more mature when growing up.
B.Parents have to change their ways in educating their children.
C.The conflicts between parents and their children are inevitable.
D.Parents have made mistakes in communication with children.
请阅读Passage2，完成第26-30小题。
Passage2
The Making of a Success Story
IKEA is the world’s largest furniture retailer,and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad, one of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs.Born in Sweden in1926,Kamprad was a natural businessman.As a child,he enjoyed lling things and made small profits from lling matches,eds,and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was17,his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally he ud it to start up a business--IKEA.
IKEA’s name comes from Kamprad’s initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (“E”and“A”).Today IKEA is known for its modem,minimalist furniture,but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather,IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad’s wares included anything that he could ll for profits at discounted prices, including watches,pens and stockings.
IKEA first began to ll furniture through a mail-order catalogue in1947.The furniture was all designed and made by manufacturers near Kamprad’s home.Initial sales were very encouraging,so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in1951.
In1953IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stores with furniture in attractive ttings,but in the early1950s,people ordered from catalogues.Thus respon to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to e and try the furniture before buying it.This led to incread sales and the company continued to thrive.By1955,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
In1956Kamprad saw a man disasmbling a table to make it easier to transport.
Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea:flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to asmble furniture themlves,but over time,even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays,IKEA is often en as having connotations of lf-sufficiency.
This image has done wonders for the company,leading to better sales and continued expansion.
Today there are over200stores in32countries.Amazingly,Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company.In2004he was named the world’s richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA.IKEA itlf,though just keeps on gr
owing.
26.Kamprad established IKEA with_____.
A.his personal savings
B.his father’s reward for his school performance
C.large profits from lling things
D.his school’s support
汉字的历史
27.The author states in Paragraph5that flat packaging_____.
B.is a business concept inspired by Kamprad
C.helps reduce transportation costs
D.makes the company lf-sufficient
28.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A.IKEA experienced rapid expansion since the late1950s.
B.IKEA designed its own products since1955.
C.IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods originally.
D.Kamprad sold his company after retirement.
29.What is the author’s attitude towards IKEA’s future?
A.Indifferent.
B.Doubtful.
C.Optimistic.
D.Pessimistic.
30.The passage is developed primarily in terms of_____.
A.analysis of a process
河南景点排名大全
D.quence events
二、简答题（本大题1小题，20分）
惠州旅游攻略31.词汇识记是英语学习中的基本要求，贯穿着听说读写各个方面的教学和学习中。请问什么是词汇的学习？教师在教学中可以提供哪些词汇记忆策略来引导学生更好的掌握词汇？
