翻译二级笔译综合能力分类模拟题50
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
Vocabulary and Grammar
Part 1 Vocabulary Selection
Directions: Complete each of the following ntences by lecting the one word from the four choices marked by letters A, B, C and D that can **plete the statement.
1. It is known to all linguists that intonation and tone of voice are clearly not reproducible in existing ______ systems, but part of the skill of a novelist or a reporter is to convey the features of speech in his descriptions.
要茂盛A. orthographic B. autobiographic
C. autoptic D. autonomic
2. Additionally, grammatical and ______ choices are available to the writer, as reading the examples above will show, and everyone knows the special artistry and techniques involved in composing written memorandums or letters if hey are to achieve precily the purpo for which they are intended.
A. flexible B. lexical
C. conversable D. logical家政员
3. Sometimes style, especially in literature, is contrasted with "plain, everyday language." In using such plain, unmarked types of speaking or writing, however, one is no less choosing a particular style, even though it is the **monly ud one and the most neutral in that it conveys and ______ the least emotional involvement or personal feelings.
A. afforests B. afflicts
C. aligns D. arous
4. Stylistic differences are available to all mature native speakers and in **munities to all writers, as well as to foreigners who know a cond language realty well. But there is undoubtedly a considerable range of skills in ______ all the resources of a language.
A. exploiting B. surviving
C. exploration D. arch
5. Once it is realized that oral literature is just as much literature as the more familiar written literature, it can be understood that there is no language ______ of its own literature.
A. delineate B. defunct
C. devoid D. deficient
6. Literature is esntially regarded as of permanent worth. Printing and, in earlier days, the copying of ______ are the means of prerving written literature.
雨果简介
A. matrimony B. maturation
C. manuscripts D. manifestoes以邻为壑
7. Modern technology in the gui of the tape recorder **e to the rescue, and many workers in the field of unwritten languages are recording specimens of oral literatures with transcriptions and translations while speakers having the requisite knowledge and skills are still available a great amount of such material, however, must have been ______ lost from illiterate cultures before the 20th century.
A. irretrievably B. irrelievavably
C. irrefutably D. irreconcilably
8. Following the publication of Hereditary Genius, Galton wrote other major works including English Men of Science, Natural Inheritance, and inquires into Human ______.
A. facet B. facilitation
C. facilities D. Facilty
9. Certainly Galton takes his place in history as a hereditarian. He did not overlook ______ completely. To gain understanding of the possible differential effects of heredity and environment, Galton performed psychology"s first rearch studies on twins.
A. environment B. enlightenment
C. enlargement D. enchantment
10. In 1909, just two years before his death, Galton was knighted. Galtons"s place in the history of psychology is ensured. More than any other person, he t psychology on the road to quantifying its data, and, of cour, the whole testing movement in educational psychology ______ Galton"s early work.
A. plays an important role in
B. is largely dependent on
C. owes a major debt to
D. is to be credited with
11. Feelings of infinite ______ ized him as he recalled the days when he met with misfortune.
A. melancholy B. memorial
C. megaphone D. memory
12. The newly elected president of the country has made up his mind to ______ the established policy of developing agriculture.
A. go on B. go after
C. go for D. go by
13. Despite assorted effusions to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientifi
王语心c skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a ______ between them.
A. generality B. fusion
C. congruity D. dichotomy
14. The sociologist responded to the charge that her new theory was ______ by pointing out that it did not in fact contradict accepted sociological principles.
师生恋言情小说A. banal B. heretical
C. unproven D. complex特殊疑问句的构成
15. Rumors, embroidered with detail, live on for years, neither denied nor confirmed, until they become accepted as fact even among people not known for their ______.军事博物馆观后感
