Unit One
Key to Exerci
Preview:
1 True or fal (P.6-7)
1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10T
Vocabulary
1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes ud. (P.10)
Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/er
Adjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -ed
Adverb suffixes: -ly
2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words. (P.10-11)
1. Their corresponding adverbs are: S多于的英文imply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, mirably, politely, fortunately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, riously
2. Their corresponding adjectives are: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, mirable, exact, final
小米平板怎么截图3. Their corresponding nouns are: power (powerfulness), success (successfulness), care (carefulness), tear (tearfulness), meaning (meaninglessness), home (homelessness), price (pricelessness)
4. Their corresponding verbs are: express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppo, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge
3. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different u of the suffixes “-ful” and “ –less”. (P.11)
1. 一个有用的词 11.一只对人无害的动物
2. 一条很有帮助的建议 12. 一个无耻的撒谎者
3. 一次痛苦的经历 13.一个无阶级的社会
4. 一个含泪的声音 14.很有希望的形势
5. 一场无望的战争 15.一次富有成果的访问
6. 一颗无价的宝石 16.一支强大的军队 企业上市的好处
7. 一本无用的书 17．一个粗心的错误
8. 仔细一看 18.一个无家可归的孩子
9. 一个多事的年份（多事之秋） 19.一个牙齿已掉光的老汉
10. 一个有害的习惯 20.一朵无名的花
4. Complete the ntences by translating the Chine in the brackets (P.11)
橘皮
1. differ
2. differently, different
安全月活动
3. difference
4. rious, rious, riously
5. riousness, riously polluted
6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, riously, pollute
7. attention
8. attentively, attentive
2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. (P.12)
1. Take
2. lo/find
3. dry
4. play
5. take/have
6. tell/read/write
7. change/speak/read/cross
8. life/facts/reality/difficulties 左侧偏头痛
9. an event/a plan/the news/the death/the marriage
10. a country/a place/privacy
11. a river/a street/a bridge/a dert/the a
12. an end/a decision/a place
13. workers/waiters/rvants/people
3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phras and expressions. (P.12)
1. on their own 2. show off 3. burst into 4. given ri to 5. brought about | 6. to resort to 7. clinging to 8. gave ri to 9. took advantage of 10. in vain, make, out of |
| |
4 Translate the following ntences using words and expressions taken from the text.
1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.
2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chine people will hav
e the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country 引导学生on our own.
3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give ri to many rious problems.
4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.
5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.
6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。
We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.
7. 当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
When the police arrived at the school, the students and the teachers were still in a daze.
8. 这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。他拒绝靠边站。
This corrupt official was still clinging to his power. He refud to step aside.
9. 当那个人最后进入视界时，我发现他原来是我父亲。不知道他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地方的。那时候，我放声大哭起来。
When the man finally came into view, I found it was my father. I didn’t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears.
10. 她不时地偷偷朝他张望。 她发现自己第一次这样看一个年轻男子。
She glanced at him 我一直都知道from time to time. It was the first time in her life that she had found herlf looking at a young like that.
