CET-4 中介词 to 不同搭配
介词是一种表达名词和句中其她词之间关系词,在英语中能和动词、名词、形容词等词搭配, 表达种种不批准思专升本实习周报,使用时灵活多变,不易掌握,介词 to 也不例外。四级考试中,帛琉介词 to 用法是测试重点之一小小意思,应引起特别注意。本文以历年四级真题为根据,总结了介词 to 几种常用搭配,并附上历年四级考试中有关考题,供考生练习。
一、 与某些动词一起构成特定搭配
英语中由“动词+介词 to”构成动词短语数量很大,而在四级考试中,经常被测试到此类动词短语也诸多,可分为两类:
1.“实义动词+介词 to”构造 ( 适 应 于 ……) devote ... to... (专心于,致力于)
to... (增长,添加)
entitle ... to... (给……权利、资格等)
adhere to ... (追随,依附,坚持) stick to
cling to
to... (暴露在……之下)
adjust to ... (调节,调节)
lead to... (导致……,招致……) amount to ... (达到; 意味着)
object to ... (反对)
appeal to ... (哀求; 呼吁)
owe ... to... (欠……;对……负有……)
apply to ... (应用,运用;向……申请) react to... (对……做出反映) attach... to... (系上,附加于,使附属) refer to... (论及,参照; 委托)
attend to ... (倾听;照顾,料理)安全为天
resort to ... (诉诸于……)
attribute to ... ( 把……归因于 , 以为是……成果)
respond to ... (……做出反映) belong to ... (属于)
e to ... (负责,留意,照顾)
compare ...to ... (与……比较;将……比
作为) (坚持)
confess to ... (坦白,坦承)
subject ... to ... (使遭受…,使蒙受……) conform to ... (顺从,与……一致)
(翻到;向……求助)
contribute to... (有助于,促使) yield to... (屈服于)...
历年四级考题中与上述短语有关考题诸多 ,下面仅列出某些典型例子(选项中以黑体字为对的答案):
(1)This is the nur who to me when望云之情 I was in hospital. (CET-4, ,52)
A. entertained B. accompanied
C. attended D. shielded
(2)I would never have a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate. (CET-4,,66)
A. sought for B. accounted for
C. turned up D. resorted to
(3)He to his customers and halved the price. (CET-4, ,65)
A. leaked B. yielded
C. drew D. quoted
(4)Eating too much fat can heart dia and cau high blood pressure.(CET- 4, ,55)
A. attribute to B. attend to
C. contribute to D. devote to
棉签手工制作大全(5)I didn't保险装置 know the word. I had to a dictionary. (CET-4, ,35)
A. look out B. make out
C. refer to D. go over
(6)The man in the corner confesd to
company.(CET-4, ,58)
A. have told B. be told
C. being told D. having told
a lie to the manager of the