城市轨道交通专业英语复习提纲
红高粱的作者是谁考试题型:①英汉互译
②选择题(10题)
③英译汉
④汉译英
⑤作文
一、词汇
A
access to platforms 站台入口
additional coach 加挂列车
additional train 加开列车
arrival and departure siding 到发线
assistant driver/motorman 副司机
assistant station master 副站长
ATC signal 列车自动控制信号
automatic door operation 自动开关车门
automatic train control (ATC)列车自动控制
automatic train operation (ATO)列车自动运行,列车自动驾驶
B
baggage office/room 行李房
ballast 道砟,道床
berth ticket 卧铺车票
boarding gate 检票口
box car/wagon 棚车
C
cab 司机室,驾驶室
carriage with cushioned berths 软卧车
carriage with cushioned ats 软坐车
carriage with hard ats 硬座车
carriage with mi-cushioned berths 硬卧车
check ticket 检票,查票
chief conductor 列车长
chief dispatcher 调度长
city railway 城市铁路
coach NO.6 六号车厢
consist 列车编组顺序表【美】;车列【美】
container 集装箱
crew 乘务组;乘务人员
crew car 宿营车
crew member/man乘务人员
crew room 乘务员室
D
dining-car 餐车
direct train 直达车
down direction 下行方向
E
electric multiple-unit(EMU)电动车组
emergency braking 紧急制动
entrance 入口,进站口
exit 出口,出站口
express ticket 特快车票
G
grade crossing 平面交叉;平交道口,道口【美】
guests’waiting-room 贵宾候车室
H
head driver=head engineer 司机长
heavy rail 重轨
high-speed intercity train 高速城际列车
hump 驼峰
hump yard 驼峰调车场
I
information bureau 问讯处【美】
in transfer to 中转到
issuing station 售票站
炸蘑菇做法L文字爱
level crossing 平面交叉,平交道口
light rail 轻轨
locomotive 机车
locomotive depot 机务段
long-distance pasnger train 长途旅客列车
lower berth 下铺
luggage office=baggage office 行李房,行李托运处
luggage storage rvice 行李寄存处
M
maglev(magnetically levitated)train 磁悬浮列车
main-line coach 干线客车
maintenance维修,保养
metro 地铁
middle berth 中铺
monorail 单轨铁路
P
pasnger rvice 客运
pasnger station 客运站
people mover 小型快速交通系统
personal rapid transit system小型快速交通系统
pick-up goods train 摘挂列车
platform 站台
points 道岔
R
railway signaling 铁路信号
railway station 火车站
railway transport/transportation铁路运输
rapid transit 快速交通系统
reception and departure of trains 接发列车
refund of ticket 退票
rolling stock 机车车辆总称
round-the-clock rvice 昼夜服务
宁夏歌曲梁静茹round-trip fare 往返票价
S
rvice charge 手续费
Service Counter 服务台
station attendant 车站服务员
station facilities 车站设备
Station Master 站长
station operator 车站值班员
straddle monorail 跨骑式单轨铁路
suspended monorail 悬挂式单轨铁路
T
terminal 终点站;枢纽
ticket office=booking office=rervation office 售票处
ticket valid 车票有效期
time interval 时间间隔
to endor ticket 签票
TOFC(trailer on flat car)平车装运的集装箱挂车
香辣排骨tunnel 隧道;地道
U
unclaimed baggage 无人认领行李
underground 地铁
unmanned crossing=unstaffed level crossing 无人看守道口
up direction 上行方向
upper berth 上铺
苹果8哪一年上市的V
特殊工种名录vehicle 车辆;运输工具
W
waiting room 候车室
waiting-room for soft at pasngers 软席候车室
二、选择题
Unit 2
1、The dictionary definition of a train is a long line of vehicles traveling in (C)direction.
A、different B、left C、the same D、right
2、A maglev train floats about(A)mm above the guideway on a magnetic field.
A、10 B、11 C、9 D、8
3、Becau there are no wheels running along there is no wheel(B).
个人简历word模板表格A、maintenance B、noi C、disturbance D、resistance
4、Of the 5,000 km that TGV trains rve in France,only about (C)km is high speed line.
A、1,000 B、1,100 C、1,200 D、1,300
5、The vast majority of resistive force at high speed is(A)resistance.
A、air B、friction C、electricity D、heat
Unit10
1、A rapid transit usually has high capacity and frequency,with large trains and total or near total(C)paration from other traffic.
A、level B、part C、grade D、whole
2、Power is commonly supplied by means of a single live third rail at(A)volts.
A、600 to 750 B、700 to 850 C、500 to 650 D、800 to 950
3、Metro systems generally u(B)power.
A、AC B、DC C、overhead D、return
4、Rubber tires system is much (A)than conventional steel-wheeled trains.
A、quieter B、noisier C、larger D、smaller
5、Some cities with steep hills incorporate(C)railway technologies into their metros.
A、underground B、suspended C、mountain D、conventional
Unit14
1、(A)is a station sited where a railway line ends or terminates.
A、A terminus B、An interchange C、A union D、A depot
2、A(C)is a stopping place that may not even have platform.
A、taxi rank B、bus bay C、halt D、pub
3、Some stations have unusual platform layouts,due to space constraints of the station location,or the (D)of the railway lines.
A、curve B、elevation C、parallel D、alignment
4、Considerrations for people with disabilities include elevator or (A)access to all platforms,matching platform height to train floors,etc.
A、ramp B、hump C、camp D、lamp
5、There are safety measures for disabled people,such as(B)marking of platform edges and covering of third rail.