表示我能做xxx: it allows me/it offers me a chance/it is rewarding to do/it can be viewed as a way/by/through doing xxx, we can/it challenges us to do xxx. | |
Emotion 大扫除英文情绪和情感 | 舒服/愉快/放松/减压: refresh mind 舒缓心情； let off steam 减压；cheer me up 让我开心；boost mood 变得开心；ea my anxiety and tension 远离焦虑；escape from life routine/reality/boredom; relax 放松= loon up/kick back/sit back/lay back/unwind/wind down/put hair down/put feet up; stimulating/engaging/intriguing 有趣的；actualize personal value 实现人生价值；make a difference in life 让生活变得不同；spice life up 让生活丰富多彩；enrich life experience 丰富生活经历; increa the level of energy/dopamine/rotonin 提升多巴胺/血清素；resonate my spirit 引起共鸣；fill up spare time 打发时间；have a peaceful mindt/a peace of mind 平静的心态; a confidence booster 提升信心的利器 城市病：especially given that today’s people tend live a stressful and fast-paced lifestyle, we are usually worn out and grumpy脾气不好的/fidgety 浮躁的 |
Health 生理心理健康 | Wellbeing 福祉；healthcare 卫生保健； supplements 营养补充品Keep fit/healthy 保持健康；burn calories 燃脂； work out/build my body for a perfect waistline/keep a good shape好的身材；step out and stretch 出门活动；doing cardio/aerobics 做有氧运动/健身操; improve mental health 促进精神健康；control blood pressure 控制血压；lower risk of heart dia 降低心脏病；strengthen bone and immunity 促进骨骼和免疫；lo weight and on diet 减肥和节食; homemade food is nutritious and wholesome 有营养的和健康的；organic food 有机食物；lead a lf-sufficient life 过一个自给自足的生活；the dietary is balanced/well-rounded 营养均衡的; be high in富含 protein蛋白质/vitamin维他命/fiber纤维/mineral矿物质/carbohydrate碳水化合物, which is good for digestion消化, less greasy and oily 没那么油腻； 城市病：especially considering that today’s people tend to lead a dentary lifestyle, and they are homebodies being stuck at home all day long. 久坐的生活方式。 |
Person to Person 人际关系 | Boost/build bonds/ties with friends和好朋友促进情感；expand social circle 扩展社交圈；given/considering that/due to the fact that my father is xxx, I would love to follow someone’s footsteps when I graduate/upon graduation 追随．．．的脚步做什么；make friends with common grounds 交到志同道合的朋友；meet people from all walks of life 各行各业的人; stay in touch with friends 保持联络; n of belonging 归属感; t a good example for others 别人的榜样 城市病：today’s people are gradually alienated from each other due to the fast pace of life 逐渐疏远 |
Career 职业发展和前途 | Future/prospect is promising未来是有前途的；I can foree that engineers/new media specialist/talents will be highly demanded 工程师会非常抢手；visionary 有远见的； pave my way for future’s career path/ 为以后的职业发展铺设道路；lay a solid foundation 打下坚实的基础; entrepreneurial spirit 创业精神；become an interdisciplinary talent 变成一个跨学科人才；A little girl who is interested in Barbie doll might become a fashion designer when she grows up 玩芭比娃娃的小姑娘长大后变成了时装设计师; 城市病: society/job-hunting is becoming increasingly competitive. 竞争激烈 |
Cost 成本和经济因素 | Price is affordable/reasonable/cost-efficient 价格合理公道划算的；money-saving/consuming 省钱的；a well-paid job with decent salary一个高薪体面的工作；；budget is tight 手头很紧；profit-making/profit-driven organization 利润驱动的组织；pocket money 零花钱 lucky money 红包；budget is tight 手头紧； 致青年教师读后感城市病: living cost is rocketing 生活成本剧增；we tend to save every penny in the pocket and make good u of it 省着点花. |
Efficiency 效率和生产力 | Time-saving and labor-saving省时省力的； approachable and accessible/convenient/handy 可以接受的，没有障碍的 it only takes me steps to almost everywhere, like xxx；troublesome 麻烦的; effective and productive有效的和有生产效率的；procrastination/procrastinator 拖延症；punctual 准时的; tidy and neat/well-organized 井井有条；tradeoff 得与失的衡量 城市病: it is common to have traffic congestion, and our time is wasted on daily commuting; 日常事件很多浪费在了交通拥堵上 |
Quality/character 质量/品质 | rai, foster, improve, boost, enhance, promote, strengthen, increa, deepen都可以表示提高，促进，加深，加强等；hone 表示锻炼磨练 表示能力的名词：ability, capability, skill, competence, know-how 专业能力/知识 人能力的常见方面：creativity and inventiveness创造力; hands-on ability 动手能力; problem-solving 解决问题;independence and survival skill 独立性和生存能力；leadership 领导力；interpersonal communication skill 人际沟通技能；teamwork spirit 团队合作精神；eye-hand coordination 眼手协调；body coordination 身体协调；n of beauty 审美观；broaden horizons 扩展视野，acquire knowledge and absorb information about History Tradition Culture(简称HTC)获得知识和吸收信息；stimulate one’s interest and imagination激发兴趣想象力；explore potential 开发潜能; time-management skill 时间管理技能; 思维能力利用价值：logical thinking逻辑 spatial thinking空间; deductive thinking推理; critical thinking批判; holistic thinking 整体; strategic thinking 战略 品质类: patience 耐心；persistence/perverance 恒心 stamina 耐力；integrity 正直；resilience 调整适应的能力；diligence 努力 城市病: we face pollution/contamination of all kinds, regarding water, soil and air, our eco-system has been compromid/undermined. 环境污染 |
Safety/stability 安全和稳定 | Lead a stable life 过一种稳定的生活；homemade food is （un）hygienic/（in）sanitary/sanitized 家里面的饭菜是卫生的；trustworthy/reliable/dependable 安全可靠的；carefree 无忧无虑的；n of curity with lifeguard 安全感； gutter oil 地沟油; 城市病: society is everchanging, people don’t have a n of curity and they are afraid of being obsolete/redundant 瞬息万变的环境让大家没有安全感 |
Especially; for example具象带入 | Becau; effect背后的原因是什么？ | If/without; compared with 佐证 |
✓特别是鉴于xxx ✓吃什么对肾好打个比方，对于xxx说/当人们要做什么的时候 | ✓八词可以找解释 ✓这样做能达到什么效果？伶伶俐俐的意思 | ✓相反，如果不这么做？ ✓和xxx相比，他的好处是 |
Fluency n Coherence | |
1.Able to keep talking and maintain a flow of speech | |
2.Try to avoid hesitation, repetition and lf-correction | |
3.U a range of connectives and discour markers | |
Lexical resources | |
1.U flexible vocabulary to discuss a wide range of topics | |
2.U less common words and phras | |
3.Paraphra/u replacement words | |
Grammatical range and accuracy | |
1.error-free ntences in simple structure | |
2.好的二本大学U complex structure | |
Pronunciation | |
1.Syllable sounds | |
2.mispronunciation | |
3.word stress | |
4.intonation(strong/weak form) | |
5.Connected speech | |
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