2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。坐飞机英语
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—You look so happy!
—Jack says I am pretty.________ has ever told me that before.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
光绪铜币2、I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.
A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth
3、—I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made lots of mistakes in the monthly e xam.
— Never mind. ___________, the exam is a bit difficult.
A.In all B.Above all
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C.After all D.First of all
4、— Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?
—Y es, I do. It’s much than the US.
A.oldest; older B.the oldest; the older
C.the oldest; older D.the older; older
5、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.
A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none
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6、—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?
— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.
A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out
7、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but veral years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he
in the painting field.
A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played
8、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourlves in life.
A.may B.must C.needn’t
9、—Do you know ________?
—Yes, of cour. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympic
B.where will be the next Winter Olympic
C.when will be the next Winter Olympic
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic
10、The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Shiyan so famous.
A.what B.which C.who D.why
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method. Yet, a recent 1 with my desk mate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.
She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers’ eyes and she always finished homework 2 than me. However, what puzzled me most was how she made gradual progress while I 3 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesn’t 4 that I don’t study. Instead, I just 5 and learn firs t, then perform.”
So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but spending her time 6 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 7 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best
8 after we’ve le arned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.
When students don’t have to prepare for big9 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistake. Once it gets clo to exams, it’s always10 to start preparing for them.
So we need to know how to study effectively.
1.A.fight B.game C.trade D.conversation
2.A.later B.earlier C.faster D.farther
3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
4.A.allow B.cau C.mean D.influence
5.A.go through B.go over C.go on D.go by
6.A.playing B.imagining C.suggesting D.thinking
7.A.advantages B.mistake C.strengths D.troubles
8.A.suddenly B.usually C.immediately D.recently
9.A.events B.parties C.exams D.tasks
10.A.wi B.shy C.lovely D.stupid
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I’m Hongmei. I 1.(learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2.(good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3.(learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4.(lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5.(I)
improve my English more soon.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothou. It’s also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and rai kids. What could be better?
But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything ems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.
They call it the “cur of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism. It ud to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a dia transmitted genetically (遗传). It ems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.
But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome (综合症) is connected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Asperger’s sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunate
ly, many of the children of two Asperger’s parents in Silicon Valley em to be developing rious autism.
There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found.“It may be that autistics are esntially (本质上) different from normal people, but that the differences make them valuable for the evolution (进化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California.“To remove the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.
It ems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.
1.A person who has autism usually _____.
A.has difficulty in speaking
B.los communication skills
C.has difficulty in working
D.hates people around
2.Which of the following best explains “cur of Silicon Valley”?
A.The children are brought up in Silicon Valley.
B.Autism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.
C.The children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.
D.Autism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.
3.Some people think that no cure of autism should be found becau ______.
A.autism cannot be cured
B.auti sm isn’t a dia
C.harm will be done to the children
D.autism is necessary in some way
4.What does the writer em to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?
A.It’s a pity that they cannot have a normal life.
B.They are the pride of the human race.
C.They are sure to have a bright future.
D.It’s likely that they will have a normal life.
B
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14、
Isabel Allende’s novels are enjoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity and imagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in 1942, Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two ch ildren. In 1970, everything began to change.
² Leaving home
Isabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela.
² From Newspaper to Novels
It was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she never would have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were you ng,” Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel, The Hou of the Spirits.
² The Writing Life
“I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room, writing,” Allende says, “I don’t talk to anybody; I don’t answer the phone.”When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(评论家).“I nd it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month at least.” Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was finished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she said. “The writing can be a lot of work!”
1.What does the writer think of Isabel Allende’s story?
A.interested B.moving C.painful D.amazing
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2.What was Isabel Allende before she got married?
A.She was a journalist. B.She was a teacher.
C.She was a political leader. D.She was a president.
出国留学英语3.According to the last paragraph, the underlined words “strictest critic” refer to__________.
A.Isabel Allende’s father B.Isabel Allende’s mother
C.Isabel Allende’s grandfather D.Isabel Allende’s uncle
4.Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel?
A.Becau she wanted to make money.
B.Becau she liked writing novel.
C.Becau she wanted to respect her grandfather.
D.Becau she wanted to write against the government.
5.In Paragraph 4, when Allend e said “We fight for a month at least”, she meant that “___________”.
A.Isabel Allende and her mother discusd and argued a lot about the draft.
nba主题曲B.Isabel Allende and her mother often fought becau of the draft.
C.Isabel Allende and her mother didn’t h ave a good relationship.
D.Isabel Allende’s mother didn’t like Isabel Allende’s draft at all .
C
15、Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too clo to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why tho things make you uncomfortable?
It's all about personal space, which means not only the imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the ns. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.
Whether people have had a stronger desire(渴望)to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space to themlves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra rvice, they would rather have larger ats than extra food.
Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.
Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner ats will usually be taken first .becau they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.
Preference(偏好)for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的)cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing clo to each other.
1.Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?
A.A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.
B.A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.
C.A person who hears strange nois when reading at home.
D.A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting clo to him.
2.What can we know from the survey by Trip Advisor?
A.People need smaller personal .pace in recent times than before.