2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案（第三套）
2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题三详细答案(精品)
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【解析】写作题考察了同学们的写作能力，要求在30分钟内完成，时间有限，因此在备战英语四级的时候，平时应积累一些模版，多背一些精彩的句子，在平时的练习中，应该在20分钟内完成一篇不少于120词的作文，下面给出以下几点建议：
一，写作中，字体要工整，改卷老师在批改四级作文的时候，由于任务量大，再加上批改时视觉疲劳，不可能对每一篇作文都看得那么仔细，有时候就凭卷面的第一印象打分，因此字体美观大方能提高作文的分数；
二，注意段落结构，写作时，应带有题目，一般分三段进行，第一段总体概述，引出正文，第二段详细阐述文档内容，要分条理进行，比如，firstly，condly，等，正文一般4-6句话阐述完毕，第三段总结正文部分，回归主题。
三，写作要注重语法结构，不要出现明显的语法错误，否则扣分较多，影响总体成绩。
四，遇到不会写的词，要用其他相关的词语表达。
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Part II Listening Comprehension 广州长隆野生动物园 (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this ction, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choo the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
【听力原文】
News Report One
Kelly Swisher, an Arkansas woman, escaped injury and managed to safely stop her car after a four-foot long rat snake came out from under her car at and slithered across her feet as she was driving down the highway. Rat snakes aren’t poisonous or a threat to people generally. 【1】 But the woman says the snake she encountered Thursday terrified her out of her wits. 【2】 It was rough with big scales, said Swisher, who was on her way to pick up her friend at the airport when it happened. I don’t know whether I had my hands on the steering wheel or not. I am not the most flexible person in the world, but I can guarantee my knees were up next to my ears. She said the snake first slithered back under the at and she hoped it would stay there until she was able to get off the highway and stop. “That didn’t work out,” she said. “Here he comes, and he wound up in my back at before I could finally get off the road, stop and get out of the ca
r.” She called for help and Washington County Animal Control officers came and captured the snake.
【杀掉拦路虎】
1. slithered [ˈslɪðəd]
v.（因地面陡峭或湿滑等）跌跌撞撞地溜行( slither的过去式和过去分词 )；滑行；蛇行；爬行
2. poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]
adj. 有毒的;有害的;恶意的;<口>讨厌的
3. encounter [inˈkauntə]
vt. 不期而遇;遭遇;对抗;
n. 相遇，碰见;遭遇战;对决，冲突;
vi. 碰见，尤指不期而遇
4. wit [wit]
n. 机智;才智，智慧;富有机智的人;打趣话，玩笑话
5. steer [stiə]
vt.& vi. 驾驶;操纵，控制;引导;
vt. 掌（舵）;
vi. 行进;
让男朋友感动哭的句子n. 阉公牛，肉用公牛;〈美俚〉建议;关于行路（或驾驶）的指示
家园作文800字
6. flexible [ˈfleksəbl]
adj. 灵活的;易弯曲的;柔韧的;易被说服的
7. Offend [əˈfend]
vt. 触怒;得罪，冒犯;使反感令人不适;
vi. 犯规，触犯
8. crawl [krɔ:l]
vi. 爬行;缓慢行进;巴结;
n. 缓慢的爬行;〈美俚〉跳舞，自由式游泳;养鱼（龟）池
9. scale [skeil]
n. 规模;比例（尺）;鱼鳞;级别;
vt. 测量;攀登;刮去…的鳞片;
vi. 衡量;攀登;（鳞屑）脱落;生水垢
Questions 1 to 2 are bad on the new report you have just heard.
1. How did Kelly Swisher feel when she first came across the rat snake?
1. A) Annoyed. C) Confud.
B)Scared. D) Offended.
【答案】B
【解析】 本题为细节题，由 【1】But the woman says the snake she encountered Thursday terrified her out of her wits. 可知：但是这位女士说，在星期四那天她偶然遇到那只蛇，吓得她失去了理智，因此，本题的正确选项为B项。
2. What does the report say about the snake?
2. A) It crawled over the woman’s hands.
清蒸排骨的做法
B) It wound up on the steering wheel.
C) 羊今年多大It was killed by the police on the spot.毕业季拍照
D) It was covered with large scales.
【答案】D
【解析】 本题为细节题，由1956年属猴是什么命【2】 It was rough with big scales,可知：蛇身上布满了粗躁的鳞片， scales是鳞片的意思，因此，本题的正确选项为D项，A选项：它爬上了女士的手上，文中没有提及，故排除；B选项：它将爬上方向盘上，文中说的是它在后排的座椅上，故排除；C选项：蛇当场被警察打死，文中说的是蛇被动物管理员带走了，故排除；。
【听力原文】
News Report Two
【3】Fast food, as it turns out, isn’t quite as fast as it ud to be. A new study finds that McDonald’s posted its slowest drive-through times since this survey was first conducted fifteen years ago. At McDonald’s, customers were spent on average three minutes and nine conds from the time they placed their orders until they received their f
好记忆ood. That’s about ten conds more than the industry average and a lot slower than a decade ago, according to the study which was commissioned by QSR, an industry trade publication. And McDonald’s wasn’t alone in slowing down. Other chains also saw their drive-through performance slowing down. 【4】Among the reasons for the slower rvice, today there are more choices on the menu, and the products themlves are more complex and take longer to prepare. Speed, of cour, is esntial to the drive-through experience, and drive-throughs are hugely important to chains such as McDonald’s, Burger King, and Taco Bell. Usually, the drive-through accounts for sixty to venty percent of all business that goes through a fast food restaurant, notes Sam Ochers, editor of QSR. Of cour, consumers also want their orders prepared correctly and on that score, Ochers says, accuracy is still really high.
