写给母亲的歌
Humble Administrator’s Garden
山东大学外国语学院
Now we are in the Humble Administrator’s Garden, which is one of the four most famous gardens in China. In the mid-Ming Dynasty, the imperial censor Wang Xianchen resigned from his post, returned to his hometown and built this garden on the site of Dahong Monastery. The name of the garden comes from the line “administration by the inept” in Idler’s Pro written by Pan Yue of the Jin Dynasty. Pan Yue was a man of letters and magistrate of Heyang County.
The designer of the garden was Wen Zenming, one of the Four Talent Painters in the Ming Dynasty. It took sixteen years to complete the garden. The principal element in its layout is water, which accounts for one fifth of its total area. Bing the largest of Suzhou’s garden, it takes up about five hectares of land consists of three ctions----east, middle and west.
The East Section lies directly inside the main entrance. 浏览器有哪些
It is said that after the founder of the garden pasd away, his son lost the garden in gambli
ng and the three winners divided it into three parts. The east part was owned by Wang Xinyi, who named his new posssion Return to Countryside Garden Villa.
The Orchid Snow Par lour is the first classical building across the yard from the garden’s entrance to the east ction. It hous a large lacquer screen, on which a carved picture shows the layout of the entire garden.
The name of the parlour is bad on a line from an ancient poem which goes: Gentle breeze sprinkles over orchid and snow. The owner of the garden ud it to show that he kept aloof from politics, material pursuits and worldly problems.
The waterside Lotus Pavilion is built both partially on water and partially on land. In the distance over numerous green louts leaves I a zigzag stone bridge with low balustrades, which is a typical Ming Dynasty style bridge.河北省旅游景点
This octagonal pavilion is the largest in Suzhou’s gardens. It’s named the Heavenly Spring Pavilion, which hous an ancient well in the centre of its floor. The well was dug in the Yuan Dynasty, and it is much older than the garden itlf.
The walkway alongside the hill side brook leads to the central ction and pass the Millet Fragrance Hall.
This hall faces a brook and luxuriantly green island with a pavilion on top. Behind the hall is the garden’s northern boundary, beyond which there ud to be paddy rice fields.
The character millet here refers to rice in our area south of the Yangtze River. When rice ripens, its fragrance can spread far, hence the name. For many years it was ud as a tea hou, and now it rves as a souvenir shop.
顺丰总裁Walking along the corridor with tile roof and viewing scenery behind the flowery lattice windows t on the white wall, visitors can appreciate trees, water, ponds, hillocks and classical buildings appearing or disappearing from view. This is the magnificent view of the central ction, which is the main attraction of this garden.
Central Section is the quintesnce of the garden. Walking westward from the Millet Fragrance Hall, we can e a long corridor with windows in different patterns, and then w
e come to the Rainbow Embraced Pavilion. Most of the garden’s scenery can be en from here. Another pavilion beyond the ponds is named the Pavilion of Another Wonderland. The two pavilions t each other off from a distance, forming opposite scenes.小荷姐姐
Now, let’s take the southern route to enjoy more. Hall of Distant Fragrance lies in the south of the central ction with the lotus pond to its north. The hall, where the owner of the garden ud to give banquets and meet visitors, is the main building in the middle ction. The building, a Ming structure, has windows on all four sides without walls. This hall is three bays wide and has entrances in both front and back, providing a nice view of the surrounding scenery.
Passing the Bamboo Studio and a zigzag stone bridge, we arrive at the Lotus Breeze on Four Side Pavilion, where the pools meet. Here, in mid-summer, luxuriant willows provide a cool shade, lotus flowers thrust upward from the water, and lotus-scented breezes caress people’s faces.
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Located west of the pavilion is a winding bridge which leads to a long corridor, named the Willows’ Shade and Wingding Path.
市场推广计划Standing by the pavilion, we can obrve a nice view of the tile roofed bridge beyond the southern pool. This is the only covered bridge in the gardens of Suzhou, and it’s slightly arched. So it looks like a rainbow, hence it’s named the Little Flying Rainbow.
To the south of the bridge is a three bay studio on the water called the Little Gentle Waves Water Courtyard. With windows on its southern facade and banisters on the north, the studio faces water on two sides. Waterside corridors on both its eastern and western approaches create the n of a courtyard on the water’s surface.
