山东省临沂市罗庄第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. You were suppod to ______ your words carefully now that you meant no offence.
A. swallow B. break C. keep D. Weigh
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查动词。句意：你应该仔细衡量你的话，你的意思是没有冒犯。Weigh权衡。故选D项。
2. _______you e near the North Pole is nothing but ice and snow.
A．That B．What C．Which D.Who
参考答案：
B
3. I'm ________ (that) she is lying.
A. conducted B. connected
C. convinced D. concentrated
参考答案：
C
考查相似词辨析。句意：我确信她在说谎。conduct动词，指挥，传导；connected连接的；convinced确信的；concentrated集中的。根据题意，故选C。
4. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family.
A.which B.where
C.when D.as
参考答案：
A
提示节日狂欢:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,which在此处引导定语从句,修饰taxis,which在定语从句中作hire的宾语。玄关尺寸where和when只能作状语,故排除;as引导定语从句时,常用于一些特殊结构中。
5. An awful accident_________, however, occur the other day.
A. does B. did C. has to D. had to
参考答案：
初中历史教学设计
B
6. To be honest, it took me more than a month to _________ mylf ________ the new school life.
A. adjust; to B. adopt; to C. adapt; into D. addict; into
参考答案：
A
略
7. She appealed to the high court against her ntence but her appeal was _______by the judges, saying that the ntence was fair and reasonable.
A. rejected B. refud C. replaced D. returned
参考答案：
A
8. The spokesman of the government claimed to ensure a ______ growing rate, in economic development in the coming year.
A. sharp B. stable C. fluent D. flat
参考答案：
B
9. When the customer with no legs said he needed a pair of shoes, the salesman stood
there idea what he should say.
A. having not B. having no C. not having D. not to have
参考答案：
B
略
10. The initial idea for our festival was ______ back in 1978, ______ it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.
A. hatched; when B. hatching; as C. dating, when D. dated, as
参考答案：
A
11. There is no doubt ________ what he said at yesterday’s meeting was true.
A. what B. that
C. whether D. if
参考答案：
陈景润简介
B
【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：毫无疑问，他在昨天的会议上所说的话是真的。There is no doubt that…为固定句式，意为“……毫无疑问”。故选B。
12. It is said that the president is having a(n) ______ with the famous movie actress.
A. matter B. event C. affair D. incident
美丽女子参考答案：
C
13. Bad habits , ______ formed, are difficult to give up.
A. and B. once C. or D. but
参考答案：
B
略
14. There are twelve different puls, six on each wrist, and every one of them is ______ a major body organ or function of an organ.
A. in contrast with B. in common with C. in agreement with D. in conne
ction with
参考答案：
D
15. If we expect ________ much cleaner world, we should attract ________ world's attention to protect the world.
休假条模板
A．a; a B．a; /
C．a; the D．the; /
参考答案：
C 句意：如果我们期盼一个更加清洁的世界，我们需要得到世界对于保护地球的关注。第一空泛指一个更加清洁的世界，故用不定冠词a; world为专有名词，其前需加定冠词the。
16. The traffic lights red and I stopped my car immediately
A. got B. turned C. grew D. became
参考答案：
b
略
17. With all his attention ____ on the computer game, the boy even didn't notice his mother came in.
A. was fixing B. was fixed C. fixing D. fixed
参考答案：
D
考察with复合结构。With好妹妹不能加句子，排除AB。With符合结构：With+宾语+宾语补足语，his attention与fix构成被动关系，使用过去分词表示被动。故D正确。
18. ____of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ___ her.
A. Warned; accompanied B. Warning; accompanying
C. Having warned; accompanied D. Having been warned; accompanying
参考答案：
D
19. Do come here on Monday, ______ we will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.
A. then B. and C. therefore D. or
参考答案：
B
二、 翻译
20. 完成句子
1．演戏时他不得不打扮成一个小丑。
He had to ________ ________ as a clown in the play.
2．去年的七、八月间一连几个星期没有下雨。
There was no rain for weeks ________ ________ during July and August last year.
3．他假装拥有很多关于这个学科的知识。
He ________ ________ have great knowledge on this subject.
4．如果他们犯了法，就要被判处长达两年的监禁。
If they ________ the law，they will be put into ________ for ________ ________ two years.
5．对不起。我不是故意伤害你的。
I'm sorry.I didn’t ________ ________ hurt you.
参考答案：
1.dress up 2.on end海水为什么是蓝色 3.pretends to 4.break；prison；up to 5.mean to
三、 阅读理解
21. C
田姓男孩起名Is it necessary for a young man to have an apartment as a prerequisite（先决条件） for marriage? Housing has become a major obstacle（障碍） for Chine young men hoping to start a family. China may breed a new group of bachelors, men caught in the trap of unaffordable hous.
