2013年高考英语新课标I卷试题解析
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项天空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. -Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!
--______, madam. It is our soup of the day.
A. Let mee B. So it is C. Don ‘t mention it D. Neither do I
【答案】:B
【解析】:考查交际英语。So it is.表示“是这样,的确如此”。A表示“让我想想”,考生容易误翻成“让我看看”,有较强的干扰性;C用于别人向你表示感谢后的答语;D的意思是“我也不”,均不合题意。
22. .Theymight just have a place ______on the writing cour一why don't you give it a try?
A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave
【答案】:B
【解析】:考查非谓语动词。“leave”和“place”之间构成被动关系,故选B。属常规考法,难度很低。
23. Trynot to cough more than you can since it may cau problems to your lungs.
A. check B. allow C.stop D. help
【答案】:D
【解析】:考查词汇。help在这表示“起作用,改善情况” 句意为:“能少咳嗽尽量少咳”。
本题有一定难度,需要吃透题干的含义,充分理解语境。
24. If we now to protect the environment,we’ll live to regret it.
A. hadn'tacted B. haven't acted C. don't act D. won't act
【答案】:C
【解析】:考查时态。经典的主将从现用法,一目了然,难度很低。
25. Tonycan hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.
A.less B. little C.much D .more
北京航空航天大学录取分数线【答案】:A。
【解析】:考查固定短语。Still less意思是“更不用说”。题干意为“托尼连个鸡蛋都煮不熟,更别说做饭了”
26.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A. which B.where C. how D. what
【答案】:D
【解析】:考查名词性从句。从句没有主语,故选关系代词what。考生只要稍作成分分析
即可选出答案。Which虽然也可作主语,但要翻译成“哪一个”,不合句意,很容易排除。
27.When Ifirst metBryanI didn’t like him, but I mymind.
A. have changed B. change C.had changed D. would change
【答案】:A
【解析】:考查时态。句意为“一开始见面时我不喜欢Bryan,但我现在改变主意了”。B为一般现在时,容易排除;D项表示“过去常常”,不合题意。C项为过去完成时,应该发生在一般过去时之前,时间上不合逻辑,故选A。
28. Thedriver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police .
A .not to do B. not to C.not do D. do not
龙猪属相配吗
【答案】:B
【解析】:考查省略式。首先要知道ask sb. to do sth这一结构,排除CD两项;不定式的
省略应该保留“to”,省略“do”。否则就全部保留原内容,不省略。不可出现A项这种“半省不省”的形式。
29.Thedoor open , no matter howhard she pushed.
A. shouldn’t B. couldn't C.wouldn't D. mightn't雁门太守行赏析
【答案】:C
【解析】:考查情态动词。won’t 可以表示“不肯,不能”,主语可以是物。例如:The car won't start.汽车发动不起来。The door won't open.门开不了。本题为过去式,故选C。
诗人海子30. Atthe last moment Tom decided to a new character to make the story em more likely.
A. put up B.put in C. put on D. put off
【答案】:B
【解析】:考查词组。本题意为:最终Tom决定再加进去一个新的人物使故事看起来更合理。理解了句意便不难选出答案。
31.Indiaattained independence in1947, after longstruggle.
A.不填;a B. the; a C. an;不填 D. an; the
【答案】:A儿童晕车最有效的方法
【解析】:考查冠词。Independence此处为抽象名词,不加冠词;struggle表示“斗争”,可数名词,须+a.
32.There’sno way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent,fails.
A. since B:if C. as D. while拜年歌曲
【答案】:D
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【解析】:考查连词。四个连词意思不同,结合语境对号入座即可。题干意思是:“很难理解为什么有人能做出重大发现,而有的人,虽然同样聪明,却一无所得”。While在此表示对比,属于学习重点,考生应该知道。
33.”Youcan’t judge a book by its cover,” .
A. as the saying goes old B.goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes D.goes as old the saying
【答案】:C
【解析】:考查定语从句。As表示“正如”,引导非限定性定语从句,属常见用法。但BD选项有一定干扰,貌似倒装句,但正确形式应该是:goes the old sayig.
34.It wasa real race time to getthe project done. Luckily, we made it.
A. over B.by C. for D. against
【答案】:D
【解析】:考查介词。本题句意为:“这是一场和时间的赛跑···”,against表示“对抗”。
35. Thesunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.
A. throwing B. being thrown C.to throw D. to be thrown
【答案】:A
【解析】:考查非谓语动词。throw和逻辑主语the sunlight之间是主动关系,做伴随状语,故选A。属于常规考法,难度较低。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
I went to agroup activity, 'Sensitivity Sunday' which was to make us more 36 the problem faced by disabled people. We were asked to ' 37 a disability' for veral hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , cho to u wheel chairs. Others wore sound-blocking e
取得成功的英语arplug(耳塞)or blindfold(眼罩).
Just sittingin the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had neverconsidered before how 40 it would be to u one. As soon asI sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheel were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while toget the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look atwhat was to be my only means of 45 for veral hours. Fordisabled people, 'adopting a wheelchair' is not a temporary(临时的) 46.