2021-2022学年河南省南阳市高一（上）期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Nothing beats live music,but the venue（音乐厅）makes a difference.When you're able to score tickets to an incredible concert in an incredible place,you won't forget the experience.Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world.If you haven't been to any of the,you have got some traveling to do. 华南农业大学面积
Red Rocks,Morrison,the United States
Red Rocks might be the most beautiful and famous venue in the United States.At 6，450 feet above a level,Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage.Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands.If you're into the blues and Jazz,you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.
Meet Factory,Prague,Czech Republic
Smallest venues on this list,Meet Factory is an art gallery,theater,and music venue.The ven
ue only accommodates 1，000 people,so you won't e any huge names come through.Still,it's a great place to e up-and-coming local acts,and if you've got an eye for contemporary art,you'll love your time here.
Arena of Nimes,Nimes,France
Originally built around A.D.70，the Arena of Nimes prents concertgoers with an interesting question：Should they enjoy the music,or marvel at the architecture？The Arena is,after all,one of the world's best-prerved Roman theaters.Many major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes,especially during the venue's annual festival.
Sydney Opera Hou,Sydney,Australia
The Sydney Opera Hou is one of the world's most famous performing venues ---also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney,thanks to the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzon.It hosts about 40 events per week,so whether you're into jazz,rock,classical music,or opera,you'll find something to watch.
1.Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty？ ______
A. At Red rocks. B. At Meet Factory.
C. At Arena of Nimes. D. At Sydney Opera Hou.
2.What is special about Meet Factory？在线excel ______
A. It enjoys breathtaking scenery.
B. It hosts both the musical and artistic events.
C. It is the largest venue of all.
D. It is famous for contemporary music.
茶卡盐3.What do the listed music venues have in common？个人所得税怎么扣 ______
A. They have a long history.
B. 硬盘线怎么接They are built near the a.
C. They accommodate thousands of people.
D. They are beautiful tourist attractions.
B
On November 27，1895，Alfred Nobel signed his third and last will at the Swedish-Norwegian Club in Paris.When it was opened and read after his death,the will caud a lot of controversy both in Sweden and internationally,as Nobel had left much of his wealth for the establishment of a prize.His family oppod the establishment of the Nobel Prize,and the prize awarders he named refud to do what he had requested in his will.It was five years before the first Nobel Prize could be awarded in 1901.
小学学情分析In this lected part of the will,Alfred Nobel dictates that his entire remaining asts （资产）should be ud to donate "prizes to tho who,during the preceding year,have conferred （带来） the greatest benefit to humankind".
"All of my remaining realisable asts are to be ud as follows：the capital,which is converted （换算） to safe curities,is to be a fund,the interest on which is to be distributed annually as prizes to tho who,during the preceding year,have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind.The interest is to be divided into five equal parts and distributed as follows：one part to the person who made the most important discovery or invention in the field of physics说课的六个环节；one part to the person who made the most important ch
emical discovery or improvement；one part to the person who made the most important discovery within the field of physiology or medicine；礼的成语one part to the person who,in the field of literature,produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction；and one part to the person who has done the most or best to advance fellowship among nations,the abolition or reduction of standing armies,and the establishment and promotion of peace congress.The prizes for physics and chemistry are to be awarded by the Swedish Academy of Sciences；that for physiological or medical achievements by the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm；that for literature by the Academy in Stockholm；and that for champions of peace by a committee of five persons to be lected by the Norwegian Storting.It is my express wish that when awarding the prizes,no consideration be given to nationality,but that the prize be awarded to the worthiest person,whether or not they are Scandinavian."
4.What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about the Nobel Prize？ ______
A. The background of the Nobel Prize.
B. The reasons for the Nobel Prize.
C. The functions of the Nobel Prize.
D. The significance of the Nobel Prize.
5.What does the underlined word "dictates" in paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Admit. B. Order. C. Remember. D. Remark.
6.What can we say about Nobel's Will from the text？ ______
A. It's a must for a scientist.
B. It's reasonable to the world.
C. It's difficult to realize it.
D. It's an honor to a person or his country.
7.What can be inferred about Tu Youyou？ ______
A. She was awarded by the Academy in Stockholm.
B. She was awarded by the Swedish Academy of Sciences.
C. She was awarded by the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm.
D. She was awarded by a committee of five persons to be lected by the Norwegian Storting.
C
Owning a home will make you £326，000 wealthier over a 30-year period than renting,before potential hou price growth is even considered,a report has suggested.
The Equity （股本） Relea Council,a trade body,found that nearly one in three homeowners saw their mortgage （按揭贷款） as an investment in their future.Nearly half of homeowners with a mortgage also agreed they were able to save more becau their loan was cheaper than renting,thanks to unprecedented （没有先例的） low interest rates.About 40 per cent added that they believed having a mortgage in later life was becoming more acceptable and 57 percent said that they were looking at ways to relea equity from their properties.
The report Home advantage：intergenerational perspectives on property wealth in later life examined trends that have changed the financial landscape for pensions and home ownership over the past three decades.The survey covered 5，000 UK adults questioned in May 2021.It compared the cost of renting privately with paying a mortgage on the average first-time buyer.It assumed that average rents ri by 2 per cent each year and that the homeowner takes a 95 per cent loan-to-value mortgage on a £220，000 home.It takes account of other costs of owning,such as maintenance.Owning a home is expected to become more critical to families' financial curity and wellbeing in later life,but the report also warned of lifelong inequality for tho — generally younger people --- unable to buy.
David Burrowes,the Equity Relea Council chairman,said： "For tho who manage to buy their own home during their working lives,the extra confidence and flexibility this provides will be even more critical to their financial wellbeing than it is today."
