26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
A a [el] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d3i:]
H h [elt∫] I i [al] J j [d ʒ el] K k [k el] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en]
O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]
V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wal] Z z [zi:][zed]
1)含元音音素[el]
字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标: [el] [elt∫] [d ʒel] [kel]
2) 含元音音素[i:]
字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
挤压铸造音标:[bi:][si:][di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:][vi:]
3) 含元音音素[e]
字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音音素[ju:]
字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]
字母: Ii Yy音标: [al] [wal]
初中英语国际标准音标练习
元音 (20个) | 单 门店营销元音12个 | 前 元 音(4个) | [i:] | [l] | [e] | [æ] | | | | | | | |
后 元 音(5个) | [ɑ:] | [ɔ:] | [ɔ] | [u:] | [u] | | | | | | |
中 元 音(3个) | [ʌ] | [ə:] | [ə] | | | | | | | | |
双元音8个 | 合口双元音(5个) | [el] | [əu] | [al醋椒豆腐] | [au] | [ɔl] | | | | | | |
集中双元音(3个) | [lə] | [uə] | [eə] | | | | | | | | |
辅音 (28个) | 清 辅 音(11个) | [p] | [t] | [k] | 篮球起源[f] | [s] | [θ] | [ʃ] | [tʃ] | [tr] | [ts] | [h] |
浊 辅 音(17个) | [b] | [d] | [g] | [v] | [z] | [ð] | [ʒ] | [dʒ] | [dr] | [dz] | [l] |
[m] | [n] | [ŋ] | [j] | [w] | [r] | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/
/郁达夫诗词l/ it /lt/ big/b长白山天池简介lg/ city/slti/ give/glv/ sick/slk/
/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/
/æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/
/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/
/ ɔ:/ hor/h ɔ: s/ saw/s ɔ:/ corn/k ɔ:n/ cour/k ɔ:s/ salt/s ɔ:t/
/ ɔ / dog/d ɔ g/ pot/p ɔ t/ cost/k ɔst/ what/w ɔt/ honest/′ɔnist/
/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loo/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/
/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/
/ ʌ / must/m ʌ st/ does/d ʌ z/ money/′m ʌ ni/ ugly/′ʌ gli/ come/k ʌ m/
/ə:/ nur/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l/
/ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/
/el/ may/mel/ name/nelm/ game/gelm/ eight/elt/ age/eldʒi:/
/əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ po
/al/ eye/al/ time/talm/ buy/bal/ right/ralt/ bike/balk/ kite/kalt/
/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ hou/haus/
/ ɔl/ boy/b ɔ l/ toy/t ɔ l/ noi/n ɔlz/ voice/vɔls/ point/p ɔlnt/ coin/k ɔln/
/lə/ ear/lə/ near/n参差不齐lə/ idea/al′dlə/ hear/hlə/ mere/mlə/ spear/sp排骨土豆lə/
/eə/ air/eə/ tear/teə/ care/keə/ dare/deə/ fair/feə/ there/ðeə/
/uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ ʃ uə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/
/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pa l / top/t ɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/pra l d/
/b/ bee/bi:/ by/ba l / buy/ba l / black/blæk/ bear/beə/
/t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/
/d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə/
/k/ lack/læk/ take/te l k/ clock/k l ɔ k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/
/g/ big/b l g/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g ʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/
/f/ face/fe l s/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′fe l vərit/
/v/ very/′veri/ five/fa l v/ fever/′fi:və/ rve/sə:v/ never/′nevə/
/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)
thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ʌθə/ truth/tru:θ/
/ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðel/ that/ðæt/ mother/′m ʌ ðə/ thus/ ð ʌ s/ then/ðen/
/s/ face/fe ls/ mou/maus/ cakes/kelks/ caps/kæps/
likes/la l ks/ stops/stɔps/
/z/ clo/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔ l z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/
/t ʃ / catch/kæt ʃ / cheep/t ʃ i:p/ rich/rit ʃ / watch/w ɔ t ʃ /
child/t ʃ a l ld/ question/kwest ʃ ən/ teach/ti:t ʃ / challenge/t ʃ w w l l nd ʒ i: /
/d ʒ / orange/′ɔ r l d ʒ / large/la:d ʒ / juice/d ʒ u:s/ job/d ʒ ɔ b/
/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/tra l / true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk/
/dr/ dry/dra l / dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dr lŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrəd/
/ ʃ / she/ ʃ i:/ sharp/ ʃ a:p/ fish/fi/ ʃ shock/ ʃ ɔ k/ shoe/ ʃ u:/
/ ʒ / pleasure/′ple ʒ ə/ measure/′me ʒ ə/ television/′tel lvl ʒ ən/
/ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp ɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ ats/si:ts/
/dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands
/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f/
/l/ like/la l k/ late/le l t/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/la l t/
/m/ my/ma l / more/m ɔ:/ em/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/ma l nd/ men
/n/ nice/na ls/ wind/wa lnd/ mind/ma lnd/ rain/re ln/ fine/fa ln/
/ŋ/ sing/s lŋ/ wing/w lŋ/ ring/r lŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl/
/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excu/ lk′skju:z/
