英语考试中,固定搭配是重要的夺分点,积攒大量的词组是十分必要的。在各种英语考试中不乏这样的例子。下面是整理一些考试中常见的固定搭配,同学们要认真体会、学习哦。
一、add
plus minus multiply divide
(1) If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.<把……加到……上面>
Five added to five is/makes 10.
(2) This will add to our trouble.<增加>
The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.<增加部编版六年级下册语文教学计划>
(3) His whole school education added up to no more than one year.<加起来总共>
(4)万年青的养殖方法 Add up the numbers,and you will get 1155.<加……>
(题组训练)用与add相关的短语填空:
1、The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather added _______the helplessness of the crew at a.
2、The numbers add _______95.
答案:1怀孕能吃红枣吗、to 2、up to
二、agree
(1) agree on<日本仙台就……达成共识>
(2) agree to do sth.<同意做(某事)>
agree to the plan/decision/arrangement<同意>
(3麝香的功效) I don't agree with you/what you said/your advice.<同意>
The climate here doesn't agree with me.<指食物、天气等适合某人>
Your story agrees with what I have already heard.<和……一致>
(题组训练)用与agree相关的短语填空:
雨足高田白 3、Mutton doesn't agree ________________ him.
4、The verb agrees ________________ its subject in number and person.
5、We couldn't agree ________________ a date.
答案:3、 with 4、with 5、 on
三、break
(1) I am sorry that I broke my promi<违背,违反>
break one's word/break the law/break the rule
(2) His health broke.<(身体或精神)垮了>
(3) He broke away from all his old friends.<断绝来往,脱离>
(4) I should break away from such habits.<改掉(习惯)>
(5) All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down.
<(计划、谈判等)失败>
Her health broke down under the pressure of work.
蟑螂 (=become very bad)<被搞垮,垮掉>
The telephone system has broken down.<(机器或车辆)出故障;坏掉>
(6) The thieves planned to break into a bank.<闯入,破门进入>
(7) The Second World War broke out in September 1939.<爆发>
(8) After midnight,the party broke up.<散(会)>
(9发型男学生) I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.<分开>
The police broke up the crowd.<分开,分散>
(10) broken English<鳖脚的英语>
(11) Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.<突破>
(题组训练)用与break相关的短语填空:
6、News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken __________ with no agreement reached.
7、Fire broke ____________ last night.
8、Sentences can be broken _____________ into claus:
9、You've been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourlf,or you will break _______sooner or later.
10、While we were watching TV,a voice broke ______the programme to announce the election results.
答案:6、down 7、out 8、up9、 down 10、into
四、bring
(1) He brought about a quarrel between his parents.<引起,造成>